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JERSEY COMMUNITY RELATIONS TRUST _______________
Lodged au Greffe on 12th March 2002 by the Policy and Resources Committee
______________________________
STATES OF JERSEY
STATES GREFFE
150 2 0 0 2 P . 3 3
Price code: C
PROPOSITION
THE STATES are asked to decide whether they are of opinion -
to a p p r ove the establishment of "The Jersey Community Relations Trust", as set out in the report dated 28th
February 2002 of the Policy and Resources Committee, the aim of which is to seek to eliminate discrimination on any ground including, but not limited to, grounds of colour, race, nationality or ethnic or national origins, gender or sexual orientation, disability, and age, by promoting good relations between all members of society, and seeking to achieve equality of treatment and opportunity within our community.
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
REPORT
Background
In 1996, the States charged the Policy and Resources Committee with two responsibilities concerning racial discrimination - (a ) to take necessary steps to implement appropriate legislation and;
(b ) to encourage more enlightened attitudes through education and a promotional campaign.
Part (a) was progressed almost immediately, with an officer being seconded with the specific task of drawing up a brief for the Law Draftsman. However, work in earnest on part (b) was not begun until October 1999, when the Policy and Resources Committee sponsored a forum on racial discrimination. The report of the forum, which was attended by over 90 people from both the public and private sector, posited that racial discrimination was a growing problem in the Island, and although not as grave an issue as in other jurisdictions, measures to curb racial discrimination needed to be put in train.
Consequently, under the auspices of the Policy Resources Department, a steering group and working groups were set up to research specific areas which had been identified at the forum as being either causes of racial problems, or ways to mitigate racial attitudes and promote cultural integration. These working groups informally became known as the "Racial Discrimination Forum 2000" (Forum).
The Steering Group Committee
Nisha Bismillah, Policy and Resources Department (Chair)
Michael Wavell
Rev. Bill Matthews (One World Week)
Daniel Wimberley (One World Week)
Jason Lane (Policy and Resources)
The Steering Group Committee met with the leaders of the Working Groups bimonthly and co-ordinated the work overall. The Forum's Working Groups
Each Group consisted of six to ten people, and over a year the groups met twice monthly, many in the evenings. The groups were again comprised of both public and private individuals from within the local community, including civil servants, voluntary agency workers, interested individuals, politicians and senior school students, all of whom volunteered their time towards this initiative. The leaders of the working groups were -
Group leader
- R e s e arch and Information
M r s . Ir is Le Feuvre and Mr. Richard Tremellen-Frost
- P u b licity and the Media M r . C o li n Powell
- C iti zenship and Language R e v . C h ris White
- E d u cation
M r . J im my Johns
- H o u sing
M r . R u i De Abreu
- V o lu ntary Organisations M r . D a n iel Wimberley
- E m ployment and Learning Opportunities M r s . M elanie Cavey
(viii) Le gislation
Se n ato r Wendy Kinnard
Working with a budget of £5,000 from the Policy and Resources Committee, some of the work the groups have initiated, endorsed or already completed is as follows -
- A w r itten Jersey Citizens Charter involving rights and responsibilities.
- A C o deof Conduct in the Workplace (the results of a questionnaire which was sent to70 Island companies with the majority of companies welcoming a Code), modelled after the Commission for Racial Equality in the United Kingdom Code.
- T h r e e research projects -
(i ) six Focus Groups of the Portuguese Community (conducted by ACET Jersey);
• ad u lts w ith ten years or more residency,
• ad u lts w ith twenty years or more residence,
• fa r m w o rkers,
• h o te l w orkers,
• in m a te s at La Moye Prison,
• 6 th Fo rm students;
( ii ) M useum Curator Initiative - documenting the Portuguese experience in Jersey (joint project with Jersey
Museum);
(ii i ) a feasibility study looking at the problem of Portuguese translations in the public sector (currently ongoing in
conjunction with ACET Jersey).
- I d e n tification of projects already in existence in the Island by various voluntary agencies and where there is a gap in services, and need for further services.
- Su c c essfully lobbied for, and drafted three ethnic-related questions in the 2001 Census to ascertain much needed data.
- Su p ported an initiative by the Swedish Honorary Consul for the Police to draft guidelines for people housing foreign-speaking students.
- I d e n tified the need for a "Welcome Pack" in various languages tobe drafted for new seasonal workers.
- V is it ed and gave lectures to school students about Racial Discrimination and encouraged the issue to be discussed in various course subjects (e.g. Religious Education, Citizenship).
- C o u ntry Comparison Analysis - looked at how countries such as Germany, Switzerland and Sweden deal with the subject and what Jersey can learn from them.
What was also significant was that, although the working groups had intended to only focus on the issue of race, other areas of discrimination in the Island were constantly being brought to their attention, notably with regard to age, gender, and disability.
After more than a year's work on such projects, the steering group met with the group leaders to discuss how the good work started could best continue; how progress should be made with the many other identified areas of discrimination, and how the enthusiasm of the members and the momentum of the groups could be maintained. It was concluded that the Forum had done as much work as it could and that a permanent structure, with political backing and financial resources, was necessary to continue and, without this, initiatives and incentives could only be continued in the present relatively fragmented manner. The Forum further concluded that a body, similar to the Child Care Trust, should be established and known as "The Jersey Community Relations Trust". This Trust would be able to fulfil functions which neither Government nor any other collective body at present are able to fulfil, by continuing the work of the Forum, supporting existing and developing novel community projects and, moreover, supporting and complementing, through communication and education, the aims of any proposed anti-discrimination legislation, such as the proposed Race Discrimination (Jersey) Law.
Following further exploratory work, the following proposals (summarised here) were submitted to the Policy and Resources Committee, at its meeting of 14th June 2001, for consideration -
The need for a co-ordinating body
- T h er e is a need to tackle the issue of racial and other forms of discrimination before it becomes a more serious problem. Discrimination in its gravest situation can be manifested in violence, and lead to other social problems. Although racial and other discriminatory incidents in the Island may be perceived to be few, the level of unprovoked attacks, both verbal and physical, on vulnerable groups is on the increase. The Forum's work confirmed this fact.
- A lth ough Racial Discrimination legislation is planned, a clear and independent mechanism is required to co- ordinate the communication and education work in this area. A single co-ordinating body would, along with other relevant individuals and organisations, not only be able to play a major role in supporting the aims of this legislation when it comes into being, but also any future legislation regarding gender, disability or age discrimination.
- G iv e n the present enthusiasm of the volunteers who have worked within the Forum, every effort must be made to harness their hard work and encourage their efforts, to keep this momentum. This is after all, a Jersey initiative for the community by the community.
- T h e Island is a party, through the United Kingdom, to a number of international conventions which embrace non- discrimination ideals, and as such, it is essential that measures are taken to uphold these principles and to comply with the responsibilities and obligations of these conventions. In response to international political inquiries, reference has been made of the work of the Forum and its working Groups and assurances given that such work will continue to be developed.
The benefits of a trust
- I m p r oved strategic direction of the racial discrimination initiative specifically, but also tackling all other issues of discrimination. This would benefit community safety issues in general.
- I m p roved co-ordination of the bodies involved in tackling racial problems and promoting social and cultural integration.
- M a in taining the momentum of community volunteers who have been involved in the original initiative and committed to work in a structured, secure and accountable framework.
- E n s u ring all vulnerable groups in the Island are being protected.
After consideration of all factors and information presented, the Policy and Resources Committee -
• ag r eed that it would support the establishment of "The Jersey Community Relations Trust";
• ag r eed that the aims and objectives of the proposed Trust should be amended to make them more balanced in relation to all areas of discrimination;
• ap p roved the draft constitution for the Trust (refer to the Appendix);
• n o ted the valuable contribution of the Home Affairs and Education Committees in the drafting of the constitution;
• a g reed, following the difficult experience encountered with the funding arrangements for the Child Care Trust, that prior to registration before the Royal Court, funding for this new Trust should be secured for at least
its first three years of life and;
• d e cided, prior to lodging "au Greffe" a report and proposition, to seek the Finance and Economics Committee's support for these proposals.
Due to the time at which this proposal was submitted, and the fact that the cash limited budgets for 2002 had already been agreed, the Finance and Economics Committee reported that it was not in a position to support the initiative at the present time. The Policy and Resources Committee decided, having determined that it could not reprioritise its own existing budgets to accommodate this additional expenditure, that investigations should be carried out to see whether private funding, or funding from other States bodies, could be secured.
However, by early 2002, it became clear that this route would not produce any significant funds, and at its meeting of 14th February 2002, the Policy and Resources Committee decided that it would submit a bid for funding for the Trust into the 2003 Resource Allocation process and, so that such a bid could be considered fully and given due weight in that forum, the approval of the States Assembly to the establishment of the Community Relations Trust, as defined, should be sought.
The estimated cost of supporting a trust Start-up costs
£ Legal fees, etc. 9,000 Refurbishment, etc. 5,000 Furniture and equipment 3,000 IT, telephones, etc. 3,000 20,000
Estimated annual running costs
£ Rent and associated costs 18,000 Premises maintenance/repairs 5,000 IT, telephones, etc. 2,000 Establishment 5,000 Publishing, training, etc. 40,000 Co-ordinator 40,000 Admin/secretarial staff (P/T) 15,000 122,000
However, following the difficult experience encountered with the funding arrangements for the Child Care Trust, the Policy and Resources Committee is of the firm opinion that prior to registration before the Royal Court, funding for this new Trust should be secured for at least the first three years of its life. The estimated costs of supporting the Trust, in its first three years, from States' funds is therefore -
Year Start-up £
2003 20,000
2004 0
2005
20,000
Annual Totals
£ £
122,000 142,000 122,000 122,000 122,000 122,000 366,000 386,000
Note: In its second year, the Trust will be required to produce a five-year strategy and funding programme for approval by the States. Only if this is approved would the Trust continue to receive States' funding.
The Policy and Resources Committee recommends that the States Assembly approves the establishment of "The Jersey Community Relations Trust", under the terms of reference as contained within the proposed Constitution shown at the Appendix.
There are no manpower implications in this proposal for the States and the financial implications are as outlined above.
APPENDIX
THE JERSEY COMMUNITY RELATIONS TRUST CONSTITUTION
Definitions
In this Constitution, the following words in the left-hand column shall be defined in accordance with the expressions set out in the right-hand column opposite.
The Trust The Jersey Community Relations Trust.
The States The States of Jersey.
The Committee The body of persons from time to time in accordance
with the provisions of paragraph 5.1.
Auditor The person or persons appointed by the Committee in
accordance with the provisions of paragraph 6.8.
The Law The Loi (1862) sur les teneures en fidéicommis et
l'incorporation d'associations, as amended.
Independent A person who is not a States Member and who has no Trustee significant or material link between his/her personal or
business affairs and the affairs of the Trust.
- N am e and Incorporation
T h e A ss ociation shall be called "The Jersey Community Relations Trust" and shall be incorporated under the Law.
- A im
" T o s e ek to eliminate discrimination on any ground including, but not limited to, grounds of colour, race, nationality or ethnic or national origins, gender or sexual orientation, disability or age, by promoting good relations between all members of society, and seeking to achieve equality of treatment and opportunity within our community".
- O b je c tives
- T o e ncourage mutual respect among all people in the Island.
- T o p romote equality of treatment and opportunity.
- T o e ncourage and facilitate partnerships which enhance social harmony.
- T o id entify areas where discrimination arises, while promoting and encouraging existing and future initiatives to tackle it.
- T o p romote education in the community about the aim of the Trust.
- T o p r omote recognition and acceptance of cultural diversity.
- T o p romote training in furtherance of the aim of the Trust and the development thereof.
- T o p rovide information and advice and facilitate initiatives concerning discrimination.
- T o s p onsor and support research in furtherance of the aimof the Trust.
- T o ta ke measures to counter discriminatory behaviour, attitudes, and policies.
- T o m onitor these objectives.
- P o w e rs
T o a c h ie ve its aim, the Trust may -
(a ) r a ise money, for use solely in the furtherance of these objectives, by means of contributions, donations and
legacies, grants, loans and other sources;
(b ) r e ceive and accept, from any source, gifts and grants of money and/or of any other kind of property whether
unconditionally or subject to any terms, conditions or trusts;
(c ) p urchase, take on, lease or exchange, hire or otherwise acquire any moveable or immovable property which
the Trust may think necessary for the promotion of its objects and to construct, maintain and alter any buildings or erections necessary for the work of the Trust;
(d ) m ake loans either interest-free or at a rate of interest at or less than a commercial rate and/or to make grants
and/or donations of money and/or of any kind of property to any individual, group of individuals, partnership or body corporate practising or promoting anti-discrimination policies and services, and to provide such persons or bodies with any kind of financial assistance whether by way of guarantee, indemnity, or otherwise and so that any such grant or provision of financial assistance may be made unconditionally or subject to such trusts or conditions as the Trust may think fit to impose or accept;
(e ) a dminister grants from funds provided by the States and contractual arrangements for private sector groups
using States facilities;
(f ) ta ke such lawful steps by appeals, public meetings, or other means as may from time to time be deemed
expedient for the purpose of procuring contributions to the funds of the Trust from donations, or otherwise;
( g ) a rrange, prepare, print, publish, issue and disseminate any pamphlet, book, document, film, recording or
other work and to fix, make and receive fees, royalties and other charges therefor and for admission to and otherwise in respect of any exhibition, lecture, display, course of instruction or other activity connected with the objects of the Trust;
(h ) s u bscribe to, become a member of or co-operate with any organisation, institution, society or body involved
or interested in matters which are within the objects of the Trust;
(i ) se ll, manage, lease, hypothecate, dispose of or otherwise deal with all or any part of the property of the Trust;
(j ) a t its absolute discretion, invest the monies of the Trust not immediately required for its purpose in or upon
such investments, securities or property as may be thought fit, subject nevertheless to such conditions (if any) and such consents (if any) as may for the time being be imposed or required by law and subject also as hereinafter provided;
(k ) e mploy, contract with or otherwise commission, instruct or engage persons, whether as employees, officers,
advisers or otherwise;
(l ) d o all or any of the things herein before authorised either alone or in conjunction with any other organisation,
institution, society or body with which this Trust is authorised to co-operate;
( m ) p ay out of the funds of the Trust the costs, charges and expenses of and incidental to the formation,
incorporation, maintenance and development of the Trust.
(n ) d o any such other lawful things as will further the attainment of the above objectives.
(o ) a pply all income to the Trust, howsoever generated, solely towards the objects of the Trust and no portion
thereof, save as provided in clause 7.2 below, shall be transferred directly or indirectly by way of dividends, bonus or profit to any member of the Trust and no member of the Trust shall be appointed to any office of the Trust paid by salary or fees or receive any remuneration or other benefit in money or money's worth from the Trust.
- C om m ittee of Trustees
- T h e business and property of the Trust shall be controlled and managed by a Committee of Trustees. Trustees shall be appointed to the Committee of Trustees as follows -
C h a ir
A n in d e pendent person, who is not a States member, to be appointed by the States on the recommendation of the
Policy and Resources Committee. The person so appointed by the States for the first three years of the life of the Trust is
M e m b e rs
T h e Po lic y and Resources Committee shall appoint one Trustee from its membership.
T h e H o me Affairs Committee shall appoint one Trustee who is not a member of that Committee or the States. T h e E d u cation Committee shall appoint one Trustee who is not a member of that Committee or the States.
T h e T ru stees appointed, as above, in consultation with the Racial Discrimination Forum and with the approval of
the Policy and Resources Committee, shall appoint a further five independent Trustees.
- T h e Committee shall, at oneof its meetings, appoint one of its members to be Vice-Chair, another ofits members to be Honorary Treasurer and another of its members to be Honorary Secretary for such a period, save as indicated in clause 5.4 below, as it shall determine. A Trustee shall, at no time, hold more than one such office within the Committee.
- T h e Committee may, as it sees fit, invite any person to attend its meetings and/or provide advice in an ex-officio capacity.
- A ll Trustees shall retire in rotation once every three years and may offer themselves for re-nomination and re- election. Such rotation to be organised in such a way as to provide for an orderly rotation over a three-year period. In the first instance -
• T h e Chair, and the Trustee appointed solely by the Policy and Resources Committee will be appointed for a period of three years.
• T h e Trustee appointed by the Home Affairs Committee and three of the independent Trustees will be appointed for a period of two years.
• T h e Trustee appointed by the Education Committee and two of the independent Trustees will be appointed for a period of one year.
• A f ter the first year of appointment, all appointments shall be for a period of three years.
When a Trustee, who holds the honorary position of either Vice-Chair, Treasurer or Secretary retires, the Committee shall, as it sees fit, appoint another of its members to fill the vacant honorary position.
- T h e Committee shall meet not less than four times in every calendar year and on a quorum at any meeting of the Committee shall consist of five persons including the Chair orVice-Chair,or another member acting in that official capacity by agreement of the meeting and at such other times as they shall from time to time decide, subject, save in the case envisaged in Clause 9 below, on each occasion to not less than one week's notice being given to the members of the matters to be discussed.
- A ll decisions of the Committee will be binding provided they are achieved through a simple majority of those members attending a properly constituted meeting. The Chair will have a second vote, to becast in the event of there being a tied vote. In such a case, the Chair will cast his/her second vote in favour of the status quo.
- A c cu rate minutes of all meetings of the Committee of Trustees shall be recorded and maintained by the Honorary Secretary. Such minutes will be considered and, subject to any amendment being agreed, approved at the meeting
immediately following that which they record. Such minutes will be available to Trustees for inspection at any reasonable
time.
- I f an y memberof the Committee shall, without reasonable cause and without giving reasonable notice, fail to attend three consecutive meetings of the Committee, the Committee may at itssole discretion terminate his/her membership of the Committee.
- Sh o u ld an independent Trustee lose his/her independence, either by becoming a member of the States or for any other reason, the Committee may, or maynot at its sole discretion, terminate his/her membership of the Committee.
- Sh o uld a Trustee act in a manner deemed to be detrimental to the aim and objectives of the Trust, the Committee may, or maynot at its sole discretion, terminate his/her membership of the Committee.
- Sh o uld clauses 5.8, 5.9 or 5.10 be invoked and should a Trustee be removed from the Committee or should a vacancy occur dueto a Trustee dying or resigning from office then, in the case of -
(a ) a Trustee appointed by a States Committee;
th a t C o m m itt e e shall be asked to appoint another candidate or candidates to the Committee; (b ) a n independent Trustee;
th e T ru s t s h a ll be required to appoint another candidate or candidates to the Committee.
Pe r so n s appointed under this clause shall be appointed to complete the term of office of the Trustee they are
replacing.
- A cc o u nts
- T h e Committee shall cause to bekept proper accounts of the finances of the Trust in respect of -
(a ) a l l sums of money received and expended by the Trust and the matters in respect of which such receipts and
expenditure take place; and
(b ) a l l assets and liabilities of the Trust.
- T h er e shall be a current account and a deposit account under the name of the Trust opened and maintained in a bank established with a branch in Jersey and approved by the Treasurer of the States.
- A ll f unds of the Trust shall as soon as possible after receipt be paid into its bank accounts. Such accounts shall be under the control of the Committee, which shall from time to time provide for its method of operation, but so that the signature of at least two members of the Committee, one of whom shall be an officer as defined in 5.1 and 5.2 shall at all times be required to operate the accounts.
- T h e appropriation of benefits shall be approved by the Committee at its meetings or otherwise as it may from time to time decide.
- T h e books of account shall always be open to inspection byMembersof the Committee.
- T h e Committee shall make adequate arrangements for the security and safe custody of all monies and books belonging to the Trust.
- T h e Committee shall cause the books to be audited at least once in each year by one or more Qualified Accountants and shall provide books of account in which shall be kept all proper accounts of all money received and paid respectively byoron behalf of the Committee.
- T h e Auditor shall be appointed by the Committee under a formal contract and in accordance with procedures agreed by the Treasurer of the States.
- F i na nc e
- T h e financial year of the Trust shall be from January 1st to December 31st.
- A ll property or money received by orfor the Trust shall be applied for the objects of the Trust and shall not be given or paid to any member or officer of the Trust, except by way of payment for services actually rendered to the Trust or for expenditure properly incurred on its behalf.
- T h e Trust may receive gifts and legacies of property moveable or immovable and it may sell, let, exchange or hypothecate real property as shall be expedient in order to raise funds for its purposes.
- D ec is ions on the acquisition or disposal of property shall be taken by a vote at a meeting of the Committee.
- D ut ie s
- With in its first year, the Trust shall provide, for approval by the Policy and Resources Committee, a detailed business plan and budget.
- D u rin g the second year of the Trust's existence, the Trust shall produce a five year strategic report together with funding and action plans for the same period. Such plan must be submitted to the Policy and Resources Committee for approval and will be presented to the States by the President of the Policy and Resources Committee on behalf of the Trust, for information and reporting purposes.
- T h er eafter, the Trust will produce an annual report which will be presented by the President of the Policy and Resources Committee to the States for information and reporting purposes.
- A lt e r ation to the Constitution
T h is C o nstitution may be altered by a resolution passed by a majority of those present and voting at a Meeting of
the Committee called for that purpose, provided that no such resolution shall be considered unless a notice in writing setting out the terms of the resolution shall have been sent to every member of the Committee not less than fourteen days before the date of the Meeting at which it is to be considered: PROVIDED ALWAYS that no alteration to these Rules shall be effective until approved -
(i ) b y the Policy and Resources Committee; and thereafter
(ii ) b y the Royal Court of Jersey in accordance with the Law.
- R e pr esentation
T h e C h air or Vice-Chair shall represent the Trust before the Royal Court and before all Tribunals.
- D is s olution
- T h e Trust may only be dissolved with the agreement of the States on the recommendation of the Policy and Resources Committee.
- I n the event of a decision being made to dissolve the Trust, the remaining funds and assets shall be dispensed according to the decisions of the Committee of Trustees subject always to the approval of the Royal Court pursuant to an application in accordance with the Law.