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Social Security Department
Centre for work, pensions and benefits
MINISTER
I. J. GORST, Deputy of St. Clement (from 11 December 2008) P.F. ROUTIER, Senator (to 11 December 2008)
ASSISTANT MINISTER
A. E. JEUNE, Deputy of St. Brelade (from 16 December 2008)
P. N. TROY, Deputy of St. Brelade (to 11 December 2008)
CHIEF OFFICER
R. W. BELL
On the XX XXX 2009, the Social Security Minister presented to the Assembly its Report and
Financial Statements for the year ended 31st December 2008.
The States ordered that the said Report be printed and distributed.
Mr. M. N. De La Haye Greffier of the States
Contents
Minister's Report on the 2008 Financial Statements page 5 Social Security Fund page 13 Social Security (Reserve) Fund page 38 Health Insurance Fund page 57 Statistical Appendix page 77
Minister's Report for 2008
Introduction
I am pleased to present this Report, my first as Social Security Minister.
The Social Security Fund has again achieved success in terms of its finances, with income increasing at a greater rate than expenditure, generating a surplus of £ 35.9 million - though this was £2.7 million less than 2007.
As expected, the performance of the Social Security (Reserve) Fund over the last year has been disappointing. However, considering the turbulence in the world's financial markets it has weathered well and out-performed the FTSE 100 share index for the comparable time period. The Social Security (Reserve) Fund continues to hold the equivalent of more than three years worth of pension payments from the Social Security Fund and current pension payments are secure. Money
is not expected to be needed from the Social Security (Reserve) Fund for at least the next five years (based on the last actuarial review) so the investment policy is to secure long term growth in the Fund. An updated actuarial review is expected shortly. As the Reserve Fund is a 'buffer' to deal with the longer term funding of Social Security pension payments, the value of assets can fluctuate from year to year without affecting those payments. Over the last five years
the Reserve Fund has grown at an approximate rate of 7 per cent per annum on average.
The main focus of the Department during 2008 was on the introduction of the new Income Support system. This benefit was introduced, as planned, on 28 January 2008 with over 8,000 households transferred from existing benefits on the same day. This was a major undertaking for the Department and has, in all, been very successful. It must not be forgotten that during this period the Department continued with its vitally important day-to-day business of collecting contributions from local employers and employees and distributing a range of benefits and pensions to clients, as reflected by these Financial Statements.
2008 also saw the establishment of the Skills Executive, a partnership between representatives of the business community and three States Departments - Economic Development, Education, Sport & Culture and Social Security. A new service, Careers Jersey, is now operating from the La Motte Street site, with some Social Security staff transferring to the new venture. This partnership will continue to be built upon during the coming months, providing employment and careers advice to local residents.
The Department continued to consolidate and extend progress in a number of major policy areas. In particular the work progressed on phase 2 of the Employment Legislation programme with regards to family friendly and flexible working policies and the preparation of redundancy and business transfers legislation.
As reported last year, these Financial Statements which comprise the Social Security Fund, the Social Security (Reserve) Fund and the Health Insurance Fund, are U.K. GAAP compliant. The Department was the first to achieve this and remains ahead of the requirement for the States of Jersey which adopts UK GAAP compliant accounts for the year ending 31 December 2009.
Minister's Report for 2008
The year saw a sustained rise in contribution income and expenditure, with a surplus achieved during the year in both the Social Security Fund and Health Insurance Fund, providing opportunity for further investment for the future. Headline figures were:
• Income from contributions, supplementation interest and rent reached £239 million, an increase of 7% (2007: £224 million).
• Expenditure on benefits was £186 million, a rise of 7 % (2007: £174 million).
• A reduction of £75.1 million in Net Assets of the Social Security (Reserve) Fund, the investment vehicle for the Social Security Fund, reducing the total balance to £567 million (2007: £642 million). The total balance includes the 2008 transfer from the Social Security Fund of £35 million.
• An increase of £9 million in Net Assets of the Health Insurance Fund, raising the Net Assets to £72 million (2007: £63 million)
The graph below shows the movement in income and expenditure over the last five years and the surplus achieved:
INCOME, EXPENDITURE AND SURPLUS OF THE SOCIAL SECURITY
AND HEALTH INSURANCE FUNDS
250 50 45
200 40 35
150 30 25
100 20 15
50 10
5 0 0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Net Surplus Generated Income Expenditure
Minister's Report for 2008
Social Security Scheme
The Social Security scheme is the means by which people insure themselves, through the payment of contributions, for their retirement and for periods of ill-health or disability.
Contributions collected from employees and employers rose by £11 million to £145 million (2007: £134 million). This rise reflects the earnings linked up-rating in the contribution ceiling (4.7%) and the increase in the number of people working on the Island. There were approximately 53,000 working in the island and contributing - an increase of over 700 from 2007.
States Contribution reflects the funding provided by the States to top-up the contributions of the lower to medium range of wage earners (those earning between £8,604 and £40,728 per annum) to protect their benefit and pension entitlement. This is called supplementation and for 2008 the number of workers earning below the contribution ceiling during the year and requiring supplementation increased by 711 to 32,195 (2007: 31,484). The impact of this was an increase in cost of £3.2 million (5.5% ) from 2007 to reach £61.8 million for the year. In terms of both numbers supplemented and cost these figures were less than originally forecast which is partly reflected by the slowing down in the economy in the last quarter of 2008.
The graph below shows contributor numbers and supplementation over the last 5 years:
CONTRIBUTIONS AND SUPPLEMENTATION (£ and numbers) 2004 - 2008
160 70,000 140 60,000 120
50,000 100
40,000
£ m 80
30,000 60
20,000 40
20 10,000
0 0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Class 1 and 2 Contributors Contributors receiving Supplementation Contributions £m Supplementation £m
Minister's Report for 2008
Social Security Scheme
• Pension costs increased by 7% to £124.7 million (2007: £116.5 million). The increase was driven by two factors
- the increase in pensioner numbers from 2007 to 24,894 (2007: 24,202) and the annual earnings-linked up-rating.
• Incapacity Allowances increased by 1.9% to £36.9 million (2007: £36.2 million). These are payable when a person is unable to work through injury, ill-health or disability.
• Grants and Allowances The Department pays maternity allowance, maternity grant and death grant. These costs totalled £2.9 million for the year (2007: £2.7 million) and accounted for 1.8% of benefit expenditure in 2008.
Minister's Report for 2008
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
The Social Security (Reserve) Fund is the mechanism by which contribution rate and ceiling changes are smoothed over time. Without this Fund, pensions and benefits would need to be paid entirely on a pay-as-you-go basis. At present and for the foreseeable future, benefits will be funded out of annual revenues. The Fund increases certainty and enables longer term planning by employers, employees and the States of Jersey.
The net asset value of the Fund was £566.5 million at the end of 2008 - a decrease of £75.1 million on 2007. However, during the latter part of 2009, the value of the Fund investments has improved significantly and at 30 September 2009, after further deposits of £20 million, stood at £665.1 million. The Accounting Officer of the Fund is the Treasurer of the States. The Fund is performance managed by the Treasury and Resources Department through a Committee chaired by the Minister for Treasury and Resources. Investment advice is received from Hewitt Associates Limited.
The Social Security (Reserve) Fund is a very long term investor that does not currently require its assets to be readily available. Liquidity is not therefore a key component of the investment strategy except that the holding of liquid assets enables changes to be made easily.
The graph below shows the return achieved against the benchmark over the last 5 years:
RETURNS RELATIVE TO THE BENCHMARK 2004-2008
25 20 15
% Return 10
5 0
2004
Capital International Fund Capital International Benchmark Legal and General Fund
Legal and General Benchmark
2005 2006 2007 2008
Minister's Report for 2008
Health Insurance Fund
The Health Insurance Fund levies contributions on earnings to subsidise GP visits and prescriptions for residents.
• Contributions collected from employees and employers rose by £2 million to £27.5 million, an 8% increase (2007: £25.5 million) which reflects both the earnings linked up-rating in the contribution ceiling and the increase in the number of people working in Jersey.
• During 2008, the number of subsidised visits to General Practitioners was in excess of 355,000, costing £5.4 million (2007: £6.3 million).
• The cost of subsidising prescriptions increased during 2008 to £15.6 million (2007: £11.7 million), the result of free prescriptions, the implementation of the island wide formulary and an increase in the number of prescriptions. The Department continues to work with General Practitioners on prescribing protocols and the selection of cost effective products.
The graph below shows the number of GP visits and prescriptions with the average subsidy paid over the last five years:
PRESCRIPTIONS AND GP VISITS SUBSIDY
1,600,000 £18
1,400,000
1,200,000 £15
1,000,000
800,000 £12
600,000
400,000 £9
200,000
0 £6
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Standard Subsidy per GP Visit £ No. of GP visits Subsidy per Prescription £ No. of Prescriptions
Minister's Report for 2008
Health Insurance Fund
The Net Assets of the Health Insurance Fund reached £72.1 million at the end of 2008 (2007: 63.4million). This Fund continues to perform well, however this should not be cause for complacency. This will assist in cushioning the financial impact of developments in medical technology and the challenge of future demographic changes.
The UK Government Actuary's Department (GAD) last carried out their review of the Fund as at 31 December 2002 and reported that it had grown strongly over the previous 5 years. The next report which is for the period ending 31 December 2007, will be published once available. The Investment Policy sets out the requirement that the Fund must meet at least 12 months' expenditure and at present the accumulated surplus exceeds this target by more than three times.
Minister's Report for 2008
Administration of the Funds
The Social Security Department administers the Social Security Fund and the Health Insurance Fund. The Social Security (Reserve) Fund is administered by the Treasury and Resources Department. Expenditure on administering benefits from these funds amounted to £7.3 million (2007: £5.2 million). This accounts for 3.9% (2007: 3.0%) of benefits administered. The majority of this increase is due to a one off development cost for the software package Nessie .
The pie chart below shows the category of expenditure within the total administration cost:
ADMINISTRATION COSTS £7.3 MILLION - EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS
Prescription
Pricing Staff
Postal 2.8% Development Premises Services 0.7% and Equipment
4.6% 2.6%
Stationery
2.2% Staff 42.6%
Professional Fees,
including Doctors
8.6%
Computer Costs 22.7%
Other 13.2%
Social Security Fund
The funding principles of the Social Security Scheme
The Social Security Scheme is financed on the Pay-as-you-go basis, with the expenditure on benefits and administration being met from current income.
The Social Security (Reserve) Fund is maintained for a dual purpose:-
- as a reserve against adverse economic conditions or other contingencies
- as a mechanism by which contribution rates may be levelled out over the years
Social Security requires long term planning. The rates of contribution required to meet the outgoings of the Scheme are determined not only by the level of benefits, but also by the relative number of beneficiaries and contributors. Independent actuarial reviews of the scheme are taken every three years to assist in this planning. The latest actuarial report as at 31st December 2003 concluded that the financial outlook for the Fund remains healthy in the short to medium term. This is largely due to the 0.5 per cent increases in the contribution rates each year from 1998 to 2002 and the increases in the upper earnings limit over and above earnings growth. Copies of the latest actuarial report are available from the States' Greffe. The report to 31 December 2006 will be available during 2009.
Social Security Fund
Statement of the responsibilities of the Social Security Minister of the States of Jersey in respect of the Financial Statements
The Social Security (Jersey) Law, 1974, requires that financial statements of the Social Security Fund and Social Security (Reserve) Fund shall be prepared in such form, manner and at such times as the Social Security Minister may determine. The Minister is responsible for preparing the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements the Minister is required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable United Kingdom accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
• prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate .
The Minister is responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the Funds.
The Minister is responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Fund and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Annual Report is available as a publication and on a website maintained by the States of Jersey. The maintenance and integrity of the website is the responsibility of the States of Jersey. The work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of the maintenance and integrity of this website and accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that have occurred to the Annual Report since they were initially presented on the website. Visitors to the website need to be aware that legislation in Jersey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in their own jurisdiction.
Social Security Fund
Independent Auditor's Report to the Minister for Social Security
I have audited the financial statements of the Social Security Fund and the Social Security (Reserve) Fund which comprise the income and expenditure account, the statement of total return, the statement of total recognised gains and losses, the balance sheets, the cash flow statement and related notes. These financial statements have been prepared under the accounting policies set out therein.
Respective responsibilities of the Minister and auditors
As described in the Statement of the Minister's Responsibilities, the Minister is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with applicable Jersey law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards.
My responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). This report, including the opinion, has been prepared for and only for the Minister in accordance with the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974 and for no other purpose. I do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by my prior consent in writing.
I report to you my opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974. I also report to you if, in my opinion, the Minister's Report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the Department has not kept proper accounting records, or if I have not received all the information and explanations I require for the audit.
I have read the other information contained in the Annual report and consider the implications for my report if I become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements. The other information comprises only the Minister's Report and the statistical appendices.
Basis of audit opinion
I have conducted my audit in accordance with the International Standard on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Minister in the preparation of financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the funds' circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.
I planned and performed the audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which I consider necessary in order to provide me with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud
or other irregularity or error. In forming my opinion I also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements.
Opinion
In my opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards, of the state of the Funds' affairs as at 31 December 2008 and of their transactions and cash flow for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974.
C Swinson OBE
Comptroller and Auditor General
Morier House, Halkett Place, St Helier, JE1 1DD 6 November 2009
Social Security Fund
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 INCOME 1
Contributions 144,634 133,913 States contribution 61,842 58,627 Bank interest 1,878 1,513 Other income 126 105 Net income from Social Security
(Reserve) Fund - 5,983
208,480 200,141
EXPENDITURE 1
Benefits
Pensions
Pensions and survivors' benefits 124,671 116,506 Short term incapacity
Short term incapacity allowance 11,664 11,198 Long term incapacity
Long term incapacity allowance 10,462 9,132
Invalidity benefit 14,861 15,914
25,323 25,046
Grants and allowances
Maternity allowance 1,971 1,830 Maternity grant 508 482 Death grant 428 366
2,907 2,678 164,565 155,428
Administration expenses
Staff costs 4 2,649 2,506 Depreciation 7 1,906 2,061 Other administrative expenses 2,961 1,548 Net amount due to Social Security
(Reserve) Fund 511 -
8,027 6,115 172,592 161,543
Surplus of income over expenditure
for the year 6 35,888 38,598 Transferred to
Social Security (Reserve) Fund 511 (5,983) Retained Surplus for the year
in the Social Security Fund 36,399 32,615
Continuing Operations
All of the fund's income and expenditure is derived from continuing activities.
Note of Historical Cost Profit and Losses
There are no material differences between the surplus of income over expenditure for the year and the retained profit for the year stated above and their historical cost equivalents.
The notes on pages 20 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security Fund
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses as at 31 December 2008
2008 2007 £000 £000
Surplus for the financial year 36,399 32,615 Appropriation (from)/to Social Security (Reserve) Fund (511) 5,983 Transferred to Social Security (Reserve) Fund (35,120) (21,600)
Total recognised gains and losses 768 16,998
The notes on pages 20 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security Fund
Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2008
2008 2007
£000 £000 £000 £000
Fixed Assets
Tangible fixed assets 7 10,352 12,310 Debtors: amounts falling due
after more than one year 8 914 105
Current Assets
Debtors 8 40,982 36,403
Cash at bank and in hand 24,184 33,386
65,166 69,789
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year 9 5,806 12,825
Net Current Assets 59,360 59,964 Creditors: amounts falling due
after more than one year 10 - (32) Net Assets 70,626 69,347
Funds Employed
Revaluation Reserves 11 719 719 Revenue Reserves 12 69,907 68,628
70,626 69,347 The Financial Statements on pages 16 to 55 were approved by the Social Security Minister, Deputy I. J. Gorst on
6 November 2009.
Deputy I. J. Gorst
The notes on pages 20 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security Fund
Cash flow Statement as at 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 Operating Activities
Net cash inflow from
operating activities 14 25,112 28,748
Returns on Investments and
Servicing of Finance
Bank interest received 1,947 1,451 Rent received 120 99
Net Cash inflow from Returns
on Investments
and Servicing of Finance 2,067 1,550
Capital Expenditure
and Financial Investments
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets (284) (1,472) Transfers to Social Security (Reserve) Fund (35,120) (21,600)
Net cash outflow from Capital expenditure
and Financial Investments (35,404) (23,072)
Management of Liquid Resources
Decrease / (increase) in money held on deposit 15 10,300 (8,350) Increase / (decrease) in cash in year 2,075 (1,124)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 Increase / (decrease) in cash in the year 2,075 (1,124)
Cash used to (decrease) / increase
liquid resources (10,300) 8,350
Change in Net Funds (8,225) 7,226
Net Funds at 1 January 29,967 22,741 Net Funds at 31 December 15 21,742 29,967
The notes on pages 20 to 36 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
- Basis of Preparation
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain tangible fixed asset investments, in accordance with UK GAAP, so far as it is applicable to these financial statements. In the absence of any detailed guidance on the required format of financial statements the Minister for Social Security has determined the appropriate format of the accounts. The Reporting Manual for Government entities considers the question of accounting for specialised funds and requires that their presentation is agreed on a case by case basis with the relevant authority, which under the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974 is the Minister for Social Security. The Minister considers that the format contained within these financial statements is the most appropriate to the circumstances of the Social Security Fund (the Fund ).
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with UK GAAP requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires the Minister to exercise his judgement in the process of applying the Fund s accounting policies.
FRS17 sets out the standards for sponsors of occupational pension schemes to account for their liabilities in respect of those schemes. It requires sponsors to place on their balance sheet the surplus or deficit in the scheme as far as the sponsor is able to recover the surplus or make up the deficit. The annual change to the surplus or deficit is reported partly through the profit and loss account and partly through the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL).
The Fund provides pension benefits for the contributors of the scheme within the Island and hence could be seen to fall under FRS 17. However, there are a very wide range of opinions on the extent to which countries need to declare their pension scheme surplus or deficit and these have yet to be resolved. This view is supported by the UK Government Actuary Department (GAD) who have advised that they are unaware of any countries who report their pension scheme surplus or deficit on their balance sheet. Considering all of these factors and the nature of the Fund, the Minister has decided that it is not appropriate to include any pension scheme surplus or deficit on the Fund's balance sheet.
A summary of the more important accounting policies are set out below together with an explanation of any changes which have been made to previous policies on adoption of new accounting standards.
UK GAAP Disclosures
The Department has considered the disclosure requirements under UK GAAP and has adopted FRS26, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and FRS29, Financial Instruments Disclosure'. FRS26 requires the investments to be carried using bid price. FRS29 requires disclosure as to the nature and risks arising from financial instruments to which the Fund is exposed and how these are managed.
- ForeignCurrency
- Functionaland Presentation Currency The performance of the Fund is measured and reported to the Department in sterling. The Minister considers sterling as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, events and conditions. The financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Fund s functional and presentation currency.
- Transactions and Balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued )
- Income
Income is accounted for on an accruals basis and includes the following categories:
- Contributions
Contributions represent payments made by employers, employees and the self employed.
Social Security contributions are set at the rate of 10.5% of earnings (Employees, 5.2%; Employers, 5.3%). The financial statements include an estimation in respect of the contributions from insured persons, employers and the States of Jersey for the year ended 31 December 2008.
- States' Contribution States' contribution is the sum paid by the States of Jersey to supplement the contributions of individuals with monthly earnings between the lower earnings threshold (2008: £717 per month) and the upper earnings limit (2008: £3,394 per month), to ensure that an individual's contribution record is maintained resulting in full benefit and pension payments.
- Bank Interest Received Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principaloutstandingand the interest rate.
- Other Income Other income includes rental income which is received from sub-letting office space within the building.
- Net income/(deficit) from Social Security (Reserve) Fund
In accordance with the Social Security Law (Jersey) 1974, the net revenue income/(deficit) on the Social Security (Reserve) Fund is transferred to the Social Security Fund at the end of the financial year. Excess funds held by the Social Security Fund are transferred to the Social Security (Reserve) Fund.
- Benefits andadministrativeexpenses
Benefits
Benefits are paid to claimants who qualify for a benefit within the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974 and meet the required conditions.
Benefits are recognised during the period when they become due and consist of the following:
- Pensions Pensions and survivors' benefits are paid to those claimants and their survivors who are entitled to receive a State pension basedon the contributions madeduring their working lives.
- Short Term Incapacity Benefit Short Term Incapacity Allowance is a daily benefit which is payable to claimants in receipt of a medical certificate who are unfit for work due to illness orinjuryand who meetcertain contribution conditions.
- Long Term Incapacity Benefit Long Term Incapacity Allowance is a weekly benefit, payable as a compensation for a loss of faculty. As with Short Term Incapacity Allowance certain contribution conditions mustbe met before payment is awarded.
- Grantsand Allowances
These include payments for Maternity Grant and Maternity Allowance as well as grants paid on the death of a person who has contributed to the Social Security Scheme.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued )
- Benefits andadministrativeexpenses (continued)
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis, with the exception of bad debts which are accounted for as set out in paragraph 1.8, and consist of the following:
- Staff Costs Staff costs include salaries, wages paid to staffand pension contributions.
- Other Administrative Expenses
Other administrative expenses include service costs, operating costs and bad debts.
- Tangible Fixed Assets
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation has been provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than freehold land, so as to write off the cost of these assets less their estimated residual values, on a straight line basis over their expected useful economic lives. The principal useful lives used for this purpose are:
Buildings 50 years Building Improvements 5 to 20 years Fixtures & Fittings 5 years Computer Development 8 years Computer Network 3 years
The carrying values of tangible fixed assets are reviewed for impairment in periods if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.
- CashatBankandinHandCash at bankand in handincludes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
- Trade Debtors
Trade debtors are measured at initial recognition at fair value and reflect contributions and services provided for which income is due as at 31 December 2008 and benefits due in 2008 which are paid in 2009. Contributions outstanding at the 31 December 2008 represent contributions for the last quarter (October to December 2008), together with contributions due from earlier periods.
Outstanding contributions are estimated using historical data adjusted for any contributions received. The calculation also includes the balance of instalment arrangements outstanding and the value of the third quarter 2008 arrears due from successful civil court action along with an estimate for the last quarter 2008 civil court action.
- BadDebts
Class 1 and Class 2 contributions are written off as follows:
Class 1: A write off is made when the employer cannot contribute on behalf of their employee by virtue of being declared en desastre or bankrupt.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued )
- BadDebts (continued)
Class 2: A write off is made when the individual has defaulted on an instalment arrangement and died.
An instalment arrangement is when the contributor has entered into a financial arrangement with the Department to reimburse outstanding contributions due from earlier periods.
A provision for bad debts is only made when an instalment is not received from a contributor.
Any bad debt write off is subject to Ministerial approval and apportioned between the Social Security Fund and the Health Insurance Fund.
- Provision for LiabilitiesandCharges Provision is made in the financial statements in respect of obligations arising from past events where the predicted outcome of the event is considered probable and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the liability.
- FundsUnclearedatBank
The Fund does not have a facility for a bank overdraft. Funds uncleared at bank represent cheques issued not yet cashed on the benefit payment bank accounts. As the daily receipts are in excess of the cheques not yet cashed the bank accounts do not go overdrawn.
- Loans Payable
The Health Insurance Fund does not operate a bank account, other than fixed deposit accounts. Consequently all receipts and payments in relation to the Health Insurance Fund are made through nominated Social Security Fund bank accounts and then reallocated to the loan accounts as appropriate. The loan account is repayable on demand.
- Trade creditors
Trade creditors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
- Taxation
The Fund is exempt from Jersey Income Tax by virtue of Article 131 of the Income Tax (Jersey) Law 1961.
- FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Fund's balance sheet when the Fund becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument. A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. The Fund derecognises its financial assets when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire. The Fund derecognises its financial liabilities when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.
- Classification The financial assets are classified as 'loans and receivables'. The financial liabilities are classified as 'Other financial liabilities'.
- Trade Debtors Trade debtors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
- Cash at Bank Cash at bankand in handincludes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
- Trade Creditor
Trade creditors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Fund's activities expose it to liquidity and credit risk. The Social Security Department undertakes periodic risk reviews which involve identifying key risks, scoring item and documenting their mitigation.
- Market Risk
No investments are held by the Fund. However, short-term bank deposits are held at fixed rates and therefore these are not subject to market price risk. These cash flows are primarily fixed in nature and are received from short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
- Credit Risk
The Fund's principal financial assets are trade debtors and bank balances.
The Fund's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade debtors. The Fund's objectives for managing the risk are to ensure that the trade debtors are recovered promptly and that the cash at bank is secure. Where monies are not received within their payment terms they are referred to the Social Security Compliance Section for recovery. In these instances instalment arrangements are made for repayment of monies owed or court action progressed.
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies with a minimum rating of 'A' only accepted.
- Liquidity Risk
The Fund's exposure to liquidity risk is low due to the volume of cash available to meet its short-term obligations. The Fund's objectives for managing the risk are to ensure that there are enough liquid resources to meet short-term liabilities.
Daily cash flow forecasts are undertaken and any liquidity risk identified as part of this process is addressed by managing the amounts placed on short-term deposit. The Fund manages its exposure to liquidity risk by monitoring the rolling forecast of the Fund's liquidity reserves on the basis of the expected cash in and out flows.
All liabilities are payable upon demand or in less than one year.
- Fair value interest rate Risk
The Fund receives income from its fixed bank deposits. These cash flows are primarily fixed in nature. As a result there is negligible risk to the Fund in terms of fair value interest rate risk.
- STAFF COSTS
Remuneration directly associated with administering the Fund for the year ended 31 December, analysed by category is as follows:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Directors 208 187 Other Employees 2,441 2,319
2,649 2,506 At 31 December the Department's equivalent number of full time employees (FTE) is 142 (2007: 129).
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- STAFF COST (continued)
Details of the Department's employees for whom their total remuneration, including pension benefits and overtime payments exceeded £70,000 for the year ended 31 December are as follows:
Remuneration
2008 2007
£70,000 to £89,999 5 4 £90,000 to £109,999 - - £110,000 to £129,999 1 1
The above costs include remuneration for the Social Security Fund, Health Insurance Fund and States of Jersey benefits - all of which are administered by the Social Security Department.
Staff costs include pension contributions, 2008: £312,122 (2007: £300,232) in respect of staff employed to administer the Fund who are members of the States of Jersey Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme (PECRS). PECRS membership is compulsory for all States of Jersey permanent employees 20 years of age and over (excluding teachers).
Contributions made to the States of Jersey Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme, are charged to revenue expenditure in the period they are incurred.
- PENSION SCHEME
5.1 Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme (PECRS)
PECRS is open to all public sector employees (excluding teachers) over 20 years of age. Membership is obligatory for all employees on a permanent contract and therefore those paid from the Social Security Fund.
The Scheme is managed by a Committee of Management established by the States of Jersey which has five sub- committees to investigate and report on complex technical issues.
The last published actuarial valuation of the Scheme by Hewitt Associates Limited as at 31st December 2004, dated 13th March 2006, indicated that the Scheme had an actuarial deficiency of £17.4 million at the effective date of the valuation. As at 31st December 2008, PECRS had a market value of £924 million (2007: £1,107 million). The States of Jersey contribution to the Scheme in 2008 was £31.8 million (2007: £30.2 million).
The Actuaries concluded that this deficiency was temporary in nature and that it could be carried forward to the next Actuarial Valuation.
Since the Social Security Department is unable to readily identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities of PECRS, under FRS17, contributions to the scheme will be accounted for as if they were contributions to a defined contribution scheme.
The latest draft actuarial valuation of the Scheme took place on 31 December 2007, and this year's FRS 17 disclosures are based on the results of this valuation.
PECRS is a final salary scheme but not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. As a result of that limitation on the States' responsibility as employer, the scheme deficit is disclosed but not recognised in the accounts of the States of Jersey.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
- Public Employees' ContributoryRetirementScheme (PECRS) (continued)
The States of Jersey in agreeing P190/2005 on September 2005 have confirmed responsibility for the past service liability which arose from the restructuring of the PECRS arrangements with effect from 1 January 1988. This liability amounted to £226.1 million at 31 December 2008.
The provisions to address the past service liability include an increase in employers' contributions equivalent to 0.44% of members' salaries as from 1 January 2002, raising the employers' contribution rate to 15.6% of members' salaries. Of the employers' contribution rate of 15.6% of members' salaries, a sum initially equivalent to 2% of the employers' total pensionable payroll is paid into the Scheme to meet the pre-1987 past service liability. The remaining 13.6% of members' salaries continues to fund the current service liability.
Over 82 years (from 2002) the past service liability would thereby be repaid, at which point the employers' contribution rate would revert to 15.16% of members' salaries.
Copies of the latest Report and Accounts of the States of Jersey and the Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme are available from the States' Greffe.
- Additionalinformation required by FRS 17
PECRS is a final salary scheme but not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. As a result of that limitation on the States' responsibility as employer, the scheme deficit is disclosed but not recognised in the accounts.
The Actuarial Valuation of PECRS was carried out at 31 December 2007. This valuation has been updated by Actuaries to 31 December 2008 in accordance with FRS 17, based on current obligations.
The assumptions and methodology required under FRS 17 differ considerably from the approach that has been used by the Actuaries of PECRS in providing Actuarial Valuations, used for funding purposes. These differences in methodology combined with the time that has elapsed since the latest Actuarial Valuation mean that the FRS 17 results are different to the position revealed in the latest formal published Actuarial Valuation.
The results of up to date Actuarial Valuations, rather than the results of the FRS 17 disclosures below, will be used to determine the quantum of any adjustments that may be needed to the benefits and contributions of the Fund.
Information on the scheme is presented in the accounts, reflecting the cost of the scheme to the employer. As the scheme limits the liability to the Fund, scheme surpluses or deficits are only recorded to the extent that they belong to the Funds.
The major assumptions used for the FRS 17 actuarial assessments at 31 December are:
2008 2007
% pa % pa
Inflation 3.1 3.4 Rate of general long-term increase in salaries 4.4 4.7 Rate of increase to pensions in payment 3.1 3.4 Discount rate for scheme liabilities 6.0 5.8
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued)
The mortality assumptions used are based on the recent actual mortality experience of members within the PECRS and the assumptions also allow for future mortality improvements. The assumptions are that a member currently at the assumed retirement age of 63 will live on average for a further 23 years if they are male and for a further 25 years if they are female.
The following table reflects the financial position of PECRS, including all admitted bodies other than Jersey Telecom Group Limited and Jersey Post International Limited.
On the FRS 17 basis, the assets and liabilities of the scheme are:
Long-term rate Long-term rate
of return Value at 31 of return Value at 31 expected at 31 December expected at 31 December
December 2008 2008 December 2007 2007 (% p.a.)* £000 (% p.a.)* £000
Equities 7.6 548,082 Property 6.6 17,561 Corporate Bonds 5.5 268,034 Cash/Other 2.5 90,577
Combined 6.8# 924,254 Asset values for 2008 and 2007 are bid values
7.6 764,892
6.6 14,370
- -
5.9 326,074 1,105,336
* The expected return on assets by asset category is not a required FRS17 (Amended December 2006) disclosure item (only the total rate needs to be disclosed).
#The overall expected rate of return on scheme assets is a weighted average of the individual expected rates of return on each asset class.
Reconciliation of funded status to balance sheet
Value at Value at 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Fair value of scheme assets 924,254 1,105,336 Present value of funded defined benefit obligations (1,306,089) (1,252,981)
Asset/(liability) as recognised on
the balance sheet of PECRS (381,835) (147,645)
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued)
Analysis of profit and loss charge
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Current service cost 37,482 39,997 Interest cost 72,927 62,799 Expected return on scheme assets (74,793) (73,098)
Expense recognised in profit and loss 35,616 29,698
PECRS, whilst a final salary scheme, is not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. Employer contributions are charged to revenue expenditure in the year they are incurred. As this scheme limits the liability of the States as the employer, scheme surpluses or deficits are only recorded within the States' accounts to the extent that they belong to the States.
Changes to the present value of the defined benefit obligation during the year
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Opening defined benefit obligation 1,252,981 Current service cost 37,482 Interest cost 72,927 Contributions Paid 11,261 Actuarial Gain * (29,422) Net benefits paid out (39,140)
Closing defined benefit obligation 1,306,089
* Includes changes to the actuarial assumptions
Changes to the fair value of scheme assets during the year
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Opening fair value of scheme assets 1,105,336 Expected return on scheme assets 74,793 Actuarial gains/(losses) on scheme assets (260,192) Contributions by the employer 32,196 Contributions by scheme participants 11,261 Net benefits paid out (39,140)
Closing fair value of scheme assets 924,254
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
1,223,932 39,997 62,799 10,485
(48,945) (35,287)
1,252,981
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
1,040,843 73,098
(14,050) 30,247 10,485
(35,287)
1,105,336
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued) Actual return on scheme assets
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Expected return on scheme assets 74,793 Actuarial gains/(losses) on scheme assets (260,192)
Actual return on scheme assets (185,399)
The analysis of amounts in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL)
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Total actuarial gains/(losses) (230,770) History of asset values, defined benefit obligations and surplus/deficit in scheme
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Fair value of scheme assets 924,254 Defined benefit obligation (1,306,089)
Surplus/(deficit) in scheme (381,835) History of experience gains and losses*
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
73,098 (14,050)
59,048
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
34,895
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
1,105,336 (1,252,981)
(147,645)
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Experience gains/(losses) on scheme assets (260,192) (14,050) Experience gains/(losses) on scheme liabilities* (23,258) 2,833
* This item consists of gains/(losses) in respect of liability experience only, and excludes any change in liabilities in respect of changes to the actuarial assumptions used.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- SURPLUS OF INCOME OVER EXPENDITURE Surplus of Income is stated after charging/(crediting):
Notes Auditors' fees
Depreciation 7 Rental income from third parties
Rental income from related parties
2008 2007 £000 £000
71 79 1,906 2,061
(20) (4) (100) (95)
- TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Land, Computer
buildings and Fixtures and development
improvements fittings and network Total
£000 £000 £000 £000
Cost
At 1 January 2008 8,995 65 12,736 21,796
Additions 43 43 Reductions (95) (95)
At 31 December 2008 |
| 8,943 | 65 | 12,736 | 21,744 |
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 January 2008 |
| 2,887 | 65 | 6,534 | 9,486 |
Charge for the year |
| 433 |
| 1,473 | 1,906 |
At 31 December 2008 |
| 3,320 | 65 | 8,007 | 11,392 |
Net book value |
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 December 2008 |
| 5,623 |
| 4,729 | 10,352 |
At 31 December 2007 |
| 6,108 |
| 6,202 | 12,310 |
Land situated at 28 to 32 La Motte Street, St Helier, Jersey has been purchased for the Social Security Fund with title to this property registered in the names of the Attorney General and Greffier of the States on behalf of the Public of the Island .
In respect of the land & buildings, additions consisted of £43,000 for costs associated with the refurbishment of upper floors of Huguenot House and the extension of the ground floor front office of Philip Le Feuvre House. The reduction of £95,000 for land & buildings as above are due to a portion of the 2007 creditor for retention which was over and above the final settlement required.
During 2006, the property known as Huguenot House, which had previously been accounted for as Investment Property, was reclassified into Land and Buildings. This property was transferred at the current carrying value of £1.4 million which was deemed to be an appropriate cost. Depreciation is then charged on this deemed cost over the remaining useful life of the building.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- DEBTORS
2008 2007 £000 £000
Trade debtors:
Contributors - individuals and employers Health Insurance Fund
Beneficiaries paid in advance
Prepayments in respect of benefits paid
and services provided as agent
Jersey Post - funds held for the payment
of Pension Order books
Bank interest and other income
Amounts due from the Treasurer of the States in respect of supplementation, benefits
paid and services provided as an agent Goods and Services Tax
Other debtors
31,896 26,215 623 - 6,548 6,653
2,391 2,012
197 205 11 80
20 1,172 31 - 179 171
41,896 36,508
Trade debtors include the following amounts 2008: £913,845 (2007: £105,000) due after more than one year. The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the trade debtors approximates to their fair value.
Contributions are due from smaller organisations (less than 80 employees) and employers for the fourth quarter and are stated net of the write off of bad debts, 2008: £13,347 (2007: £17,472).
As at 31 December the Fund provided for a bad debt provision, 2008: £24,780 (2007: £123,396). This was made for those contributors and beneficiaries entering into an instalment agreement with the Department.
2008 2007 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due 1 27 3 to 6 months past due - 3 6 to 12 months past due - 15 Over 12 months past due 24 78
25 123
The Fund considers that none of the above are impaired.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- DEBTORS (continued)
As at 31 December, trade debtors of carrying value, 2008: £41.9 million (2007: £36.5 million) were past their due date but not impaired. The ageing is shown below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due 40,977 36,373
3 to 6 months past due 5 9 6 to 12 months past due - 21 Over 12 months past due 914 105
41,896 36,508
- CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONEYEAR
2008 2007 £000 £000
Funds uncleared at bank
Loan payable: Health Insurance Fund
Trade creditors:
Amounts due to the Treasurer of the States
in respect of benefits paid
and services provided as an agent
Amounts payable to the Treasurer of the States in respect of benefits paid and
services provided as an agent
Benefits payable
Capital expenditure
Other creditors
2,442 3,419
- 6,219
2,562 2,144
20 66 427 375 33 369 322 233
5,806 12,825
The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the trade creditors approximates to their fair value. The loan payable to the Health Insurance Fund is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONEYEAR (continued )
Maturity of financial liabilities:
The maturity profile of the carrying amount of the Fund's liabilities, as at 31 December was as follows:
Other
financial
liabilities 2008 2007 £000 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due 5,805 5,805 12,818 3 to 6 months past due 1 1 2 6 to 12 months past due - - 5 Over 12 months past due - - 32
5,806 5,806 12,857
- CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUEAFTER MORE THANONEYEAR
2008 2007 £000 £000
Other creditors - 32
- REVALUATION RESERVES
This relates to the revaluation of Huguenot House, an investment property, in 2002 by professional valuers in accordance with the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) appraisal and valuation manual (the red book ). During 2006, this property was vacated, allowing the Department to utilise the property for its own operations. The property is no longer an investment property under Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 19 and is recorded as an asset held for use for Departmental operations and depreciated accordingly. The investment property is included in the financial statements at the revalued amount and the surplus or deficit arising on revaluation is transferred to the Revaluation Reserve.
2008 2007 £000 £000
As at 1 January and 31 December 719 719
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- REVENUE RESERVES
2008 2007 £000 £000
As at 1 January 68,628 57,613 Transfer to Social Security (Reserve) Fund (35,120) (21,600) Retained surplus for the year 36,399 32,615
As at 31 December 69,907 68,628
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Fund has the following commercial, arm's length relationships with the following companies which are strategic investments of the States:
- Jersey Post International Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares in Jersey Post International Limited which became incorporated on 1 July 2006.
The Fund pays Jersey Post Limited for the beneficiaries who hold a pension order book or cash open cheque benefit payments. For this service Jersey Post Limited receives an administration fee as noted in the table below.
- Jersey Telecom Group Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares and 9% cumulative preference shares in the Jersey Telecom Group Limited.
The Fund pays Jersey Telecom Limited for services relating to telecommunications as noted in the table below.
- Jersey Electricity Company Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares in the Jersey Electricity Company Limited which represents 62% of the Company's total share capital as at 31 December 2008.
The Fund pays Jersey Electricity Company Limited for the supply of heat, light and power.
- States of Jersey Treasury and Resources and other States Departments
The Fund also undertakes a number of transactions and joint undertakings with States of Jersey Treasury and Resources and other States Departments as noted in the table below.
Payments made in the year to 31 December to these related parties are shown below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Jersey Post International Limited 220 179 Jersey Telecom Group Limited 4 8 Jersey Electricity Company Limited 45 35 States of Jersey Treasury and Resources
and other States Departments 238 155 507 377
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued )
Management and control of the Fund resides with the Minister for Social Security. Ownership of the Fund resides with the contributors and beneficiaries on a mutual basis.
The Fund receives income (States' contribution) from the States of Jersey to supplement the contributions of earners who fall below the upper earnings limit but above the lower earnings threshold 2008: £61,842,397 (2007: £58,627,017).
Staff employed by the States of Jersey who administer the Social Security Fund are also involved with the administration of States Funded Benefits and services related to employment. Where this administration is undertaken on premises owned by the Fund, a rental charge for the use of the premises is levied to the States of Jersey 2008: £90,300 (2007: £85,300).
Related Party costs for the year ended 31 December are analysed below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
States Funded Benefits 78,518 39,973 Services Related to Employment 2,678 2,507
81,196 42,480
Full details of all States Funded benefits and services administered by the Social Security Department can be found in the States of Jersey Financial Report and Accounts 2008 . Copies of the report will be available from the States Greffe.
Related party balances at the year end:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Amounts due to related parties:
Treasurer of the States 2,582 2,238 Jersey Telecom Group Limited - 3 Jersey Electricity Company Limited - 3 Jersey Post International Limited 25 12
2,607 2,256
Amounts due from related parties:
Treasurer of the States 51 1,172 Jersey Post International Limited 197 205
248 1,377
The Health Insurance Fund does not operate a bank account, other than fixed deposit accounts. Consequently all receipts and payments in relation to the Health Insurance Fund are made through nominated Social Security Fund bank accounts due to their relationship in respect of social security contributions and then reallocated to the loan accounts as appropriate.
During the year the Social Security Department made net payments from its bank accounts, of which the Social Security Fund is part, to the Health Insurance Fund, 2008: £6.730m (2007: £0.746m). At the year end the Health Insurance Fund owed, 2008: £0.624m (2007: was owed £6.219m).
Social Security Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued )
The Social Security (Reserve) Fund is the investment vehicle by which contribution rate and ceiling changes are smoothed over time. The accounting officer of the Social Security (Reserve) Fund is the Treasurer of the States. Payments made in the year from the Fund were, 2008: £36.2m (2007: £21.6m); additionally the Social Security (Reserve) Fund appropriated from the Fund, 2008: £0.511m (2007: £5.983m to the Fund).
- RECONCILIATION OF SURPLUS TO NET CASH FLOW
2008 2007 £000 £000
Surplus of income over expenditure for the year Net income appropriated from
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Net expenditure appropriated from
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Depreciation
Increase in debtors
Decrease in creditors
Bank interest
Rent
35,888 38,598 (5,983)
511 - 1,906 2,061
(5,488) (3,066) (5,707) (1,250) (1,878) (1,513)
(120) (99)
25,112 28,748
- ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
At 31 December At 31 December
2007 Cash Flows 2008 £000 £000 £000
Cash at bank 2,286 1,098 3,384 Funds uncleared at bank (3,419) 977 (2,442)
(1,133) 2,075 942 Liquid resources 31,100 (10,300) 20,800
Net funds 29,967 (8,225) 21,742
- ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY
Under the Social Security (Jersey) Law, 1974 the Minister of Social Security is the ultimate controlling party of the Fund. The Minister of Social Security is a member of the Council of Ministers of the States of Jersey and is responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Fund and for preparing the financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Statement of Total Return
for the year ended 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 Income
Net (losses)/gains on investments
during the year 6 (109,746) 31,005 Investment income 7 2 8,007
Bank interest 7 1 269
Expenditure
Investment management
and custodian fees 8 (458) (1,209)
Irrecoverable withholding tax (1,006)
Other expenses (56) (78)
Net Income (511) 5,983 Total return (110,257) 36,988
Appropriated from/(to)
Social Security Fund 511 (5,983)
Total (deficit)/return after appropriation
to Social Security Fund (109,746) 31,006
Statement of changes in Net Assets for the year ended 31 December 2008
Notes
Net assets at the start of the year
Prior year adjustment (as explained in note 15)
Net assets at the start of the year
Change in net assets before appropriation to Social Security Fund
Funds received from Social Security Fund 13 Net assets at the end of the year
2008 2007 £000 £000
641,684 583,348
(252) 641,684 583,096
(110,257) 36,988 35,120 21,600 566,547 641,684
The notes on pages 43 to 55 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Portfolio Statement as at 31 December 2008
Percentage Market Value of Total
Holding 31-Dec-08 Net Assets Units £000 %
Unit Trust Bonds Overseas bond index All stock gilts index
Unit Trust Equities
UK equity index
North America equity
Europe equity index
Money market
Japan equity index
Asia Pacific (ex-Japan) development equity index
Portfolio of Investments Net Current Liabilities
Net Assets
12,317,450 30,217 5.33 7,798,387 29,110 5.14
59,327 10.47
44,792,353 223,041 39.37 20,234,483 115,677 20.42 13,186,922 84,495 14.91 40,817,096 49,163 8.68 26,384,442 23,568 4.16 2,058,619 11,350 2.00
507,294 89.54
566,621 100.01
(74) (0.01)
566,547 100.00
Comparatives are not disclosed in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice - Financial Statements of Authorised Funds.
The notes on pages 43 to 55 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 Fixed Assets
Financial assets at fair value 9 566,621 641,365 Current Assets
Account receivables 11 11 10
Cash at bank 43 499
54 509 Account payables: amounts falling due
within one year 12 128 190
Net Current Assets/(Liabilities) (74) 319 Net Assets 566,547 641,684 Represented by:
Net Assets attributable to the Fund 566,547 641,684
The notes on pages 43 to 55 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Summary of material portfolio changes
for the year ended 31 December 2008
Major purchases Name
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General Europe (Ex-UK) Equity Index Legal & General N America Equity (Net US) Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General Europe (Ex-UK) Equity Index Legal & General Europe (Ex-UK) Equity Index Legal & General Europe (Ex-UK) Equity Index Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General Japan Equity (Net Wht) Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General N UK Equity Index
All other purchases
Total purchases for the year
Holding Cost Units £000
2,022,075 12,800 1,194,400 7,200 1,018,019 5,115 821,607 3,873 698,242 3,291 517,046 2,850 444,579 2,650 417,802 2,648 466,072 2,451 334,955 2,400 379,305 2,228 295,670 2,210 452,525 2,150 417,774 2,099 236,657 1,650 2,140,204 1,573 223,594 1,428 283,638 1,425 765,359 1,250 250,488 1,248
13,911 76,450
The notes on pages 43 to 55 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Summary of material portfolio changes
for the year ended 31 December 2008
Major sales Name
Legal & General 2151 PMC Money Market Fund Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General Japan Equity (Net Wht)
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General 2151 PMC Money Market Fund Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General 2151 PMC Money Market Fund Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index
Legal & General 2151 PMC Money Market Fund Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
Legal & General Overseas Bond Index
All other sales
Total sales for the year
Holding Proceeds Units £000
4,034,598 5,115 1,816,057 3,873 4,247,103 3,291 1,600,570 2,650 800,557 2,648 1,335,868 2,451 1,757,759 2,228 633,232 2,099 1,035,320 1,650 869,872 1,573 431,650 1,428 788,251 1,425 984,849 1,248 729,895 1,163 290,328 1,005 707,393 897 232,339 805 416,945 756 399,749 733 352,888 640
3,770 41,448
The notes on pages 43 to 55 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
Fund purpose
The number of recipients of a State pension as a percentage of the working population is expected to increase over time. The purpose of the Social Security Reserve Fund (the Reserve Fund ) is to build up a reserve for the future provision of pension benefits for those in employment so as to reduce the impact of pensions on future generations, as well as to smooth contributions for social security benefits over time. To achieve these objectives, the Reserve Fund's assets and liabilities comprise financial instruments held in accordance with its investment objectives and policies. These may include:
- Investments including equityandnon-equity shares, fixed income securities and floating securities.
- Cash, liquid resources andshort term debtors and creditors that arise directly from the investment activities.
- Hedginginstruments such as forward exchange contractsand traded options which the Reserve Fund may enter into, for the purpose of managing the risks arising from the ReserveFund's investment activities.
Strategy
Excess funds held in the Social Security Fund are transferred to the Reserve Fund for investment on a quarterly basis. A high income yield is not a requirement of the investment policy of the Reserve Fund. It is expected that there will be no requirement to draw on the assets of the Reserve Fund for at least a decade and during this period there will be net inflows to the Reserve Fund.
As the Reserve Fund is expected to be in a net inflow position for the next decade, a high proportion of the assets have been placed in return seeking investments in order to maximise the longer term size of the Reserve Fund. Since the Reserve Fund is effectively a buffer to deal with the longer term funding of pensions, there are no requirements for controlling volatility in asset values from year to year. This means that the need for risk reducing assets can be minimised.
Investment Objectives
The current investment objectives of the Reserve Fund are:
- to maintain the pooledFund's asset distribution close to the benchmarkand within the control ranges set out below:
Actual Benchmark Ranges
% % %
Total Equities 80.8 80.0 78.0 - 82.0 UK Equity Index 39.3 40.0 37.5 - 42.5 North America Equity Index 20.4 20.0 18.0 - 22.0 Europe Equity Index 14.9 14.0 12.5 - 15.5 Japan Equity Index 4.2 4.0 3.5 - 4.5 Asia Pacific Developed Equity Index 2.0 2.0 1.8 - 2.2
Total Cash/Bonds 19.2 20.0 18.0 - 22.0
All Stocks Index 5.1 5.0 4.5 - 5.5 Overseas Bond Index 5.3 5.0 4.5 - 5.5 Money Market 8.8 10.0 9.0 - 11.0
Total 100.0 100.0 The Reserve Fund's assets are managed by investing in the pooled funds.
The distribution of the investments within the Reserve Fund is maintained within its control ranges by the application of cash flows and where necessary, switches between the investment sector funds.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- GENERAL INTRODUCTION (continued )
Investment Objectives (continued)
- to track the total return of the relevant market index, within specified tolerances and after allowances for withholding tax where applicable, for each of the sector funds in which the Reserve Fund is invested.
- for the Money Market fund, through judicious stock selectionand credit premium analysis, to exceed the 3 month LIBID return by 0.2% perannum before deduction of fees.
Performance Management
The accounting officer of the Reserve Fund is the Treasurer of the States. The Reserve Fund is performance managed by the Treasury and Resources Department through a Committee chaired by the Minister for Treasury and Resources which is attended by the Minister for Social Security. Committee members meet quarterly (prior to November 2008 six - monthly) to oversee the performance of the Reserve Fund and are assisted by Hewitt Associates Limited, investment advisers.
The assets of the Reserve Fund are held with a global custodian, Northern Trust. The Northern Trust arrangements result in complete separation of the custody of the invested assets and the investment management arrangements providing comprehensive services for the Reserve Funds.
Fund Performance
Performance of the Reserve Fund prior to the 31 December 2008 is as follows:
3 Months 12 Months
Fund % Deviation % Fund % Deviation %
Investment Sector
UK Equity Index (10.0) North America Equity Index (4.2) Europe Equity Index (2.1) Japan Equity Index 13.4 Asia Pacific Developed Equity Index (4.5) All Stocks Index 10.2 Overseas Bond Index 37.5 Money Market (3.5)
0.2 (29.8) 0.1
- (13.2) 0.4
- (23.7) 0.5
- (0.4) 0.9
0.3 (30.7) 0.6
0.0 12.8 0.0 (0.2) 57.8 (0.3) (4.6) (2.6) (8.2)
Deviations are the difference between the benchmark and Fund returns which reflect the rules governing the rebalancing of the Fund and the accuracy of the tracking of the index funds.
- ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Basis of Preparation
The accounts are prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with UK GAAP, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets at fair value and in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice - Financial Statements of Authorised Funds issued by the Investment Management Association dated December 2005 (the SORP ), so far as they are applicable to these accounts. In the absence of any detailed guidance on the required format of accounts we have referred to the UK Government's Financial Reporting Manual for Government entities. The Manual considers the question of accounting for specialised funds and requires that their presentation is agreed on a case by case basis with the relevant authority, which under the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974 is the Minister for Social Security. The Minister considers that the format contained within these accounts is the most appropriate to the circumstances of the Reserve Fund.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
- Basis of Preparation
The preparation of accounts in conformity with UK GAAP requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires the Minister to exercise his judgement in the process of applying the Reserve Fund s accounting policies.
UK GAAP Disclosures
The Department has considered the disclosure requirements under UK GAAP and has adopted FRS26, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and FRS29, 'Financial Instruments Disclosure'. FRS26 requires the investments to be carried using the bid price. FRS29 requires disclosure as to the nature and risks arising from financial instruments to which the Reserve Fund is exposed and how these are managed.
- Foreigncurrencytranslation
- Functionaland presentation currency Theprimaryactivity of the Reserve Fund is to invest in the pooled funds as set out in note 1 above to build up a reserve for the future provision of pension benefits for those currently in employment. Theperformance of the Reserve Fund is measured and reported to the Minister in sterling. The Minister considers sterling as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, events and conditions. The financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Reserve Fund s functionaland presentation currency.
- Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in the income statement within the fair value net gain or loss.
- Income
- Investment income
Investment income consists of income from fixed interest securities and dividends. Income from fixed interest securities and bank interest are accrued to the year end. Dividends from other quoted securities are accrued when the securities are quoted ex-dividend.
Investment income is reported net of attributable tax credits but gross of withholding taxes which are accrued in line with the associated investment income.
- Bank Interest Received
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and the interest rate.
- Accrued interest
Accrued interest is recognised initially at fair value.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
- Investments
The investments of the Reserve Fund are held under a pooled fund policy. The scheme's assets are managed by investing in pooled funds with the objective to track the total return of the relevant market index (with the exception of the Money Market Fund). Switches between investment sector funds and application of cashflows are effected in accordance with the scheme benchmark. The terms of the policy allow the units within the portfolio the investments (as set out under note 9) to be realised on any dealing day through transfer of cash to the Reserve Fund or liquidated in whole and the surrender value returned in equities. The Minister has considered the substance of these investments and given the nature of the policy, considers it appropriate that these are recognised as an investment within the financial statements. Sales, purchases and switches in the units of the pooled fund have been disclosed within these accounts.
Sales and Purchases of investments are recognised on their trade date, the date on which the Reserve Fund commits to purchase or sell the investment. Purchases are recognised at the market value of the consideration received. Sales are recognised on the settlement date and proceeds are calculated using the market value of the investment on that date. The profit or loss of units sold is calculated based on the market value of the consideration on the trade date compared with the average cost of the units, which is calculated by aggregating the historic transactions within the pooled funds. Any profit or loss resulting from this transaction is recognised within the Statement of Total Return.
The valuation of the investment units held in the pooled funds is based on the closing bid market prices of the units as confirmed by valuations received from the investment manager. These valuations are based on the bid prices of the underlying investments held by the investment manager.
- CashatBankandinHand Cash at bankand in handincludes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
- Accruedexpenses Accrued expenses are initially measured at fair value.
- Expenses
- Investment management and custodian fees
Investment management and custodian fees include brokers commission, registration fees, stamp duties, security exchange fees and levies from regulatory agencies and commissions to advisers.
Costs due but not paid by the end of the financial year are accrued.
- Irrecoverable withholding tax Irrecoverable withholding taxes from overseas dividends are reported separately as an expense.
- Otherexpenses
Other expenses include service and operating costs and consist of audit fees, custodian fees, recharges from the States of Jersey, Treasury & Resources Department and costs of exchange rate transfers.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
- Taxation TheReserve Fund is exempt from Jersey Income Tax by virtue of Article 131 of the Income Tax (Jersey) Law 1961.
- Cash flow statement
The Reserve Fund satisfies the criteria of an open ended investment fund and is therefore exempt from producing a cash flow statement as required by FRS 1, 'Cash flow statements (revised 1996)'.
- FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Reserve Fund's balance sheet when the Reserve Fund becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument. A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. The Reserve Fund derecognises its financial assets when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire. The Reserve Fund derecognises its financial liabilities when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.
Investments
- Classification
The Reserve Fund classifies its investments in equity securities as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
On adoption of FRS 26, the Treasury & Resources Minister has designated the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss at inception, as the portfolio is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Reserve Fund's documented investment strategy. The Reserve Fund s policy is for the Investment Manager and the Treasury & Resources Minister to evaluate the information and performance of these financial assets on a fair value basis together with other related financial information.
- Recognition Purchases andsales of investments are recognised on the trade date, the date on which the Reserve Fund commits to purchase or sell the investment.
- Measurement
Financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. Transaction costs are expensed in the income statement. Subsequent to initial recognition, all financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the
financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss category are presented in the income statement in the period in which they arise. Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in the income statement within investment income when the Reserve Fund s right to receive payments is established. Specifically, dividend income is accrued on securities when they are quoted ex-dividend.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued)
- Fair value estimation
The valuation of the investments in the pooled funds is based on the closing bid market prices of the units as confirmed by valuations received from the investment manager. These valuations are based on the bid prices of the underlying investments held by the investment manager in the pooled funds.
Transaction costs, being incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or disposal of an investment, are added to purchase costs and netted against sale proceeds as appropriate.
Other Assets and Liabilities
The Reserve Fund classifies its debtors and cash at bank as 'Loans and Receivables'. The financial liabilities are classified as 'Other financial liabilities'.
Accrued interest
Accrued interest is measured at initial recognition at fair value.
Cash at Bank
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Accrued expenses
Accrued expenses are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
- FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Assessment of Risks
Risk needs to be assessed having regard to the nature of the assets held. During 2008, the assets consisted of bank deposits
and a policy of assurance issued by Legal & General Assurance (Pensions Management) Limited. The surrender value of the policy of assurance is determined by the values of the unit funds held within the policy. The unit funds relate to various asset classes such as UK equities, North American equities and UK gilts. The surrender value of the policy is therefore influenced by similar factors as if the equities and bonds were held directly. In the risks below, the underlying assets of the assurance policy unit funds are reviewed, even though the Reserve Fund has no title to these underlying assets.
Financial Risk Factors
The Reserve Fund's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk; fair value interest rate risk; cash flow interest risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Reserve Fund's overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Reserve Fund's financial performance.
Risk management is carried out by the Treasury and Resources Department through a Committee chaired by the Minister for Treasury and Resources which is attended by the Minister for Social Security. Committee members meet quarterly (prior to November 2008 bi-annually) to oversee the performance of the Reserve Fund and are assisted by Hewitt Associates Limited, investment advisers. The Committee identifies and evaluates financial risks in close co-operation with the Reserve Fund's operating units. The Committee provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk; interest rate risk; credit risk and investment of excess liquidity.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
Financial Risk Factors (continued)
Where assets are held directly, rather than through an assurance policy, the assets of the Reserve Fund are held with a global custodian, Northern Trust.
- Solvency Risk
Since most of the assets consist of a policy of assurance, the Committee monitors the solvency of the insurance company. The reserves of the insurer are a multiple of their statutory requirements and the Committee believes that the reserves
of the insurer are at an acceptable level. The insurer is part of a large Group (Legal & General Group) which is quoted on the London Stock Exchange.
- Market Risk
Investments are principally equities, fixed interest securities and bank deposits. The value of these is not fixed (other than bank deposits) and may go down as well as up. This may be the result of a specific factor affecting the value of an individual stock or may be caused by general market factors (such as interest rates, government policy or the health of the underlying economy) which could affect the entire portfolio of a fund. The Reserve Fund Investment manager aims to invest the assets so as to move in line with market movements.
- Foreign exchange risk
The Reserve Fund purchases securities denominated in a currency other than sterling and hence takes a position in other currencies. A substantial portion of the financial assets of the Reserve Fund is denominated in currencies other than sterling with the effect that the balance sheet and total return can be significantly affected by currency movements. Foreign exchange exposure is taken for all non sterling assets and no hedging of currency was undertaken in 2008.
- Fair value interest rate risk
The Reserve Fund receives income from its various investments and fixed bank deposit accounts. These cash flows are primarily fixed in nature. This is negligible risk to the Reserve Fund in terms of fair value interest rate risk. Investment income, which is received by the insurance company on the assets underlying the policy of assurance, is not specifically identified as income and increases the price of the unit funds.
- Price risk
The Reserve Fund is exposed to equity securities price risk as a result of the investments held. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, it diversifies its portfolio.
The setting of the investment strategy has regard to the relative pricing of asset classes and the available investment opportunities. The relative prices of asset classes can vary substantially within each year and therefore the strategy has been designed to be flexible to adapt to changing market conditions. The investment in equities has been equally divided between UK and overseas equities in the Reserve Fund so as to not be too highly dependent on the UK economy.
There is no exposure to commodity price risk other than through the prices of equity securities.
- Credit risk
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of 'A' are accepted.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
Financial Risk Factors (continued)
- Liquidity risk
The Reserve Fund is a long term investor that does not require its assets to be readily available. Liquidity is not a key component of the investment strategy except that the holding of liquid assets enables changes in strategy to be made easily. Liquidity can be held within the policy of assurance as well as directly.
Prudent liquidity risk management includes maintaining sufficient cash to ensure future liabilities are met as and when required. Sufficient funds are transferred from the Social Security Fund on a quarterly basis to meet the investment management and custodian fees and any other expenses.
Sensitivity Analysis
The sensitivity of the assets of the Reserve Fund have been assessed in accordance with FRS 29 requirements and are those considered to be relevant to the portfolio.
- Market Risk
If the UK equity market increases in value by 1%, then the value of the total Reserve Fund will increase by 0.39%. If the North American Equity Market increases by 1% then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.2%. If the value of the European equity market indices increases by 1% then the Reserve Fund value will increase by 0.15%. If the Japanese equity market increases by 1% then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.04%. If the value of the Asian Pacific excluding Japan equity market Indices increase by 1% then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.02%.
If the value of the UK gilts market increases by 1% (as measured by the All Stocks Gilt Index) then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.05%. If the value of the overseas bond index increases by 1%, the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.05%.
The Reserve Fund is also sensitive to changes in exchange rates. If there is a 1% increase in the value of the US dollar against sterling, then the value of the Fund will increase by approximately 0.24%. (For this calculation it is assumed that the North American equity markets and the Asian Pacific excluding Japan markets are all correlated with the US Dollar.) If the Euro appreciates in value by 1% against Sterling, then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.17% (for this calculation it is assumed that all European currencies are linked to the Euro). If the value of the Yen appreciates 1% against Sterling then the value of the Reserve Fund will increase by 0.06%.
- Credit risk
The Fund has no exposure to conventional corporate bonds and all its bond holdings are either in UK government or overseas government securities. There is therefore no non government credit risk within the bond assets.
8.8% of the assets consist of Legal & General Money Market Fund Units where there is exposure to non government short dated credit instruments including floating rate notes. Most of this credit risk relates to financial institutions.
- Liquidity risk
5.1% of the assets of the Reserve Fund consist of units in the Legal & General All Stocks Gilt Index Fund which has a maturity profile equal to that of the FTSE Actuaries UK Gilt All Stock Index. Since all the securities underlying this unit fund are highly marketable, the assets are readily realisable at the next weekly dealing date at a discount of less than 0.1% of
the middle market price.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
Sensitivity Analysis (continued)
5.3% of the assets were invested in the Legal & General Overseas Bond Index Fund with a maturity profile equivalent to that of the JP Morgan Global (excluding UK) Traded Index. The underlying securities are also highly liquid and can be quickly realised at the next weekly dealing date for a discount of 0.1% of the mid market price. 8.8% of the assets are invested in the Legal & General Money Market Fund which can also be readily realised at the next weekly dealing date. The discount is larger than that of government bonds since the Fund contains short dated credit and floating rate notes. The discount from mid market price for a sale as at 31 December 2008 was 2.1%.
The remaining assets are invested in units linked to equity markets. Given this is a Reserve Fund where the inflows are greater than the outflows and with the situation expected to continue for a number of years, there is no requirement for all the assets to be highly liquid. Since more than 10% of the assets can be realised at short notice with only a tiny discount to the unit price, there is no need to have a detailed management plan for managing liquidity risk.
- Collateral and other credit enhancements
The Fund holds no collateral as security for any transaction. It also has not entered into any guarantees nor received the benefit of any guarantees except where such a guarantee is inherent in the construction of any financial security at the time it was quoted on the stock market.
None of the financial assets are either past due or impaired
- CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Reserve Fund's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Reserve Fund's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide future benefits. The Minister considers that there is no credit risk as the Reserve Fund does not have any debt.
- NET GAINS/(LOSSES) ON INVESTMENTS
2008 2007 £000 £000
The net gains/(losses) on investments
during the year comprise:
Proceeds from sales of investments during the year Original cost of investments sold during the year
Gains realised on investments sold during the year Net appreciation thereon already recognised
in earlier periods
Net realised depreciation for the year
Net unrealised appreciation/(depreciation) for the year Net gains/(losses) on investments
41,448 422,278 (36,933) (375,837)
4,515 46,441
(106,885) (122,321) (102,370) (75,880)
(7,376) 106,885 (109,746) 31,005
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- INCOME
2008 2007 £000 £000
UK dividends - 4,912 Overseas dividends 2 3,092 Scrip dividends - 3 Bank interest 1 269
Total income 3 8,276
- INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND CUSTODIAN FEES
The Funds' investment managers are Legal and General. In August 2007, the agreement with Capital International was terminated.
Fees paid during the relevant year are detailed below:
2008 2007
Capital International (agreement terminated August 2007)
Global / Regional Equity Fee
(incremental Annual Fee rate as a percentage of Market Value)
On the first £17.5 million 0.700 of 1% £17.5 million to £35 million 0.550 of 1% £35 million to £175 million 0.425 of 1% Over £175 million 0.375 of 1%
Actual fees paid in the year
Legal and General ~ Unit Trusts (fees paid per annum)
UK Equity Index Fund 0.0525% North America Equity Index Fund 0.08% Japan Equity Index Fund 0.15% Europe (Ex-UK) Equity Index Fund 0.125% Asia Pacific (ex-Japan) Developed Equity Index Fund 0.20% All Stocks Gilts Index Fund 0.04% Overseas Bond Index fund 0.08% Cash Fund 0.075%
Actual fees paid in the year
The global custodian, The Northern Trust Corporation, is entitled to: Base Charge per Investment Manager £1,000 per account per annum Asset Based Fees are charged at between 1 to 110 basis points
A separate charge of £20 will be levied for clean payments in respect of third party fixed deposits and foreign exchange.
Fixed fee chargeable at £3,000 per annum.
Actual fees paid in the year Total actual fees paid in the year
£0 £810,832
£448,556 £320,965
£8,896 £76,967 £457,452 £1,208,764
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- INVESTMENTS
Movements in the investments during the year are detailed below:
Value at 01-Jan-08
Unit Trusts £000
Unit Trust Bonds
Global 33,975 United Kingdom 34,235
68,210
Unit Trust Equities
United Kingdom 316,467 Other Europe 92,324 North America 127,884 Japan 23,821 Pacific Basin, excluding Japan 12,659
573,155 641,365
Purchases at Proceeds of Cost Sales
£000 £000
1,250 0 1,100 9,700
2,350 9,700
49,107 9,852 13,800 0
4,950 0 3,338 3,390 2,905 18,506
74,100 31,748 76,450 41,448
Changes in Value at market value 31-Dec-08
£000 £000
(5,009) 30,216 3,475 29,110
(1,534) 59,326
(83,518) 272,204 (21,630) 84,494 (17,157) 115,677 (200) 23,569 14,293 11,351
(108,212) 507,295 (109,746) 566,621
As the Fund has invested in Unit Trusts and transaction costs are included in the bid/offer spread. Brokers Commission is not incurred. There has been no transaction costs incurred in respect of Registration Fees, Stamp Duties, Security Exchange Fees levies from Regulatory Agencies or Commissions to Advisers.
- INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Following a decision of the Performance Committee to re-organise the investment management arrangements and terminate Capital International's investment mandate, the Reserve Fund's assets were derecognised by Capital International Limited and L&G acquired a pooled fund policy in August 2007.
As the investments were classified as fair value through profit or loss, the movements have been recognised within the Statement of Total Return under net gains/(losses) on investments during the year in 2007.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- ACCOUNT RECEIVABLES
2008 2007
£000 £000 Accrued interest 11 10
The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the accrued interest approximates to its fair value and that no account receivables are impaired or past their due date.
The ageing of the account receivables is within 3 months.
- ACCOUNT PAYABLES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONEYEAR
2008 2007 £000 £000
Administration charges 23 36 Management fees 105 154
128 190 The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the accrued expenses approximates to their fair value.
All the Reserve Fund's liabilities are 'other financial liabilities' and are payable in less than one year and given their nature a maturity analysis is not considered to be necessary.
- TRANSFERS FROM THE SOCIAL SECURITY FUND
2008 2007 £000 £000
Total funds transferred from
Social Security Fund during the year 35,120 21,600
In accordance with the Social Security Law (Jersey) 1974, the net revenue return on the Social Security (Reserve) Fund is transferred from the Social Security Fund at the end of the financial year. Excess funds held by the Social Security Fund are transferred to the Social Security (Reserve) Fund and credited to the Accumulated Surplus.
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Treasurer of the States of Jersey is the Accounting Officer of the Social Security (Reserve) Fund and the Financial Statements are completed by the Treasury & Resources Department.
During the year, an amount of, 2008: £24,942 (2007: £12,530) was paid from the Reserve Fund to the Treasury Department in respect of the services provided.
No other related party transactions existed.
Social Security (Reserve) Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- RESTATEMENT OF COMPARATIVES
During 2007, the financial statements were restated due to a change in accounting policy relating to financial instruments. Previously the Fund did not account for its financial investments in accordance with FRS 26: Financial instruments: recognition and measurement.
- POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
In accordance with FRS 21, the Minister is required to disclose non-adjusting events that are indicative of conditions that have arisen after the balance sheet date. The market value of the Reserve Fund investments at 31 December 2008 stood at £566,619,707 (refer note 9). Since that date, there have been further deposits into the pooled investments of £15,000,000.
As at 30 June 2009, the market value of these investments stood at £556,774,834 which reflects the continued turbulence in the world financial markets.
- ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY
The Treasurer of the States is the Accounting Officer of the Reserve Fund. The Reserve Fund is performance managed by the Treasury and Resources Department through a committee chaired by the Minister for Treasury and Resources of which the Minister of Social Security is a member. Under the Social Security (Jersey) Law 1974, the Minister of Social Security is responsible for reporting the financial statements of the Reserve Fund.
Health Insurance Fund
The funding principles of the Health Insurance Fund
The Health Insurance Fund is financed on the Pay-as-you-go basis, with the expenditure on benefits and administration being met from current income.
Under the Health Insurance Exception Scheme, persons of limited means who are not potentially employable may be eligible to receive medical services from general medical practitioners and medicines without charge. These arrangements apply only to people who are born locally or have resided in the island for at least five consecutive years. The Scheme ended on 27 January 2008 and became part of Income Support benefit.
Independent actuarial reviews of the scheme are undertaken every five years, the latest report being as at 31st December 2002. The next report will be for the period to 31st December 2007.
This report for 2002 concluded-
• The financial position of the Fund remains sound
• The current financial objective set for the Fund is that it should represent at least one year's expenditure
• As the population ages, benefit expenditure will increase relative to contribution income
The Fund has shown a continued improvement in its financial position, reflecting the fact that contribution income has grown more strongly than benefit expenditure. Based on the assumptions in the report, the balance in the Fund is projected to continue to grow, reaching a peak in 2012 equivalent to nearly 2 1/2 years' expenditure (excluding that financed by the States' vote). At 31st December 2008 the Fund represented over three years benefit expenditure based on current expenditure levels. However, each year the scheme spends up to approximately three quarters of the money it collects, and any significant changes in the parameters of the scheme would result in a substantially different financial picture, along with a rapid impact on contribution levels.
Copies of the latest actuarial report are available from the States' Greffe.
Health Insurance Fund
Statement of the responsibilities of the Social Security Minister of the States of Jersey in respect of the Financial Statements
The Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967 requires that financial statements of the Health Insurance Fund shall be prepared in such form, manner and at such times as the Social Security Minister may determine. The Minister is responsible for preparing the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statements the Minister is required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable United Kingdom accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
• prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis unless it is inappropriate .
The Minister is responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the Fund.
The Minister is responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Funds and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Annual Report is available as a publication and on a website maintained by the States of Jersey. The maintenance and integrity of the website is the responsibility of the States of Jersey. The work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of the maintenance and integrity of this website and accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that have occurred to the Annual Report since they were initially presented on the website. Visitors to the website need to be aware that legislation in Jersey governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in their own jurisdiction.
Health Insurance Fund
Independent Auditor's Report to the Minister for Social Security
I have audited the financial statements of the Health Insurance Fund which comprise the income and expenditure account, the balance sheet, the cash flow statement and related notes. These financial statements have been prepared under the accounting policies set out therein.
Respective responsibilities of the Minister and auditors
As described in the Statement of the Minister's Responsibilities, the Minister is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements in accordance with applicable Jersey law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards.
My responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). This report, including the opinion, has been prepared for and only for the Minister in accordance with the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967 and for no other purpose. I do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by my prior consent in writing.
I report to you my opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967. I also report to you if, in my opinion, the Minister's Report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the Department has not kept proper accounting records, or if I have not received all the information and explanations I require for the audit.
I have read the other information contained in the Annual Report and consider the implications for my report if I become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements. The other information comprises only the Minister's Report and the statistical appendices.
Basis of audit opinion
I have conducted my audit in accordance with the International Standard on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Minister in the preparation of financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the funds' circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.
I planned and performed the audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which I consider necessary in order to provide me with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud
or other irregularity or error. In forming my opinion I also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements.
Opinion
In my opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view, in accordance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards, of the state of the Funds' affairs as at 31 December 2008 and of their transactions and cash flow for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967.
C Swinson OBE
Comptroller and Auditor General
Morier House, Halkett Place, St Helier, JE1 1DD 6 November 2009
Health Insurance Fund
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 INCOME 1
Contributions 27,549 25,507 States contribution 125 1,276 Bank interest 3,138 2,986 Pharmaceutical discounts 158 149
30,970 29,918
EXPENDITURE 1
Benefits
Medical 5,321 5,216 Pharmaceutical 15,379 9,681
20,700 14,897
Health Insurance Exceptions
Medical 83 1,135 Pharmaceutical 229 2,054
312 3,189 Gluten free food vouchers 142 124
21,154 18,210
Administration Expenses
Staff costs 4 517 452 Other administrative expenses 636 599
1,153 1,051 22,307 19,261
Surplus of income over
expenditure for the year 8,663 10,657
Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses
There are no recognised gains and losses other than the profit for the year. A separate statement of total recognised gains and losses has therefore not been prepared.
Continuing Operations
All of the fund's income and expenditure is derived from continuing activities. The Health Insurance Exceptions scheme ended on 27 January 2008 and became part of Income Support benefit.
Note of Historical Cost Profit and Losses
There are no material differences between the surplus of income over expenditure for the year and the retained surplus for the year stated above and the historical cost equivalents.
The notes on pages 63 to 76 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Health Insurance Fund
Balance Sheet
as at 31 December 2008
2008 2007
Notes £000 £000 £000 £000 Fixed assets
Debtors: amounts falling due
after more than one year 6 211 15 Current assets
Debtors 6 6,128 11,505
Cash at bank and in hand 68,000 53,000
74,128 64,505
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year 7 2,241 1,085
Net current assets 71,887 63,420 Net Assets 72,098 63,435
Funds Employed
Revenue Reserves 8 72,098 63,435
The financial statements on pages 60 to 76 were approved by the Social Security Minister, Deputy I. J. Gorst on 6 November 2009.
Deputy I. J. Gorst
The notes on pages 63 to 76 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Health Insurance Fund
Cash Flow Statement as at 31st December 2008
Notes Operating Activities
Net cash inflow from
operating activities 10
Management of Liquid Resources Increase in money held on deposit
(Decrease)/increase in cash in year
2008 2007 £000 £000
15,000 10,000 (15,000) (10,000)
Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net funds
2008 2007 £000 £000
Cash used to increase
liquid resources 15,000 10,000 Change in Net Funds 11 15,000 10,000 Net Funds at 1 January 53,000 43,000 Net Funds at 31 December 68,000 53,000
The notes on pages 63 to 76 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
- Basis of Preparation
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, in accordance with UK GAAP, so far as it is applicable to these financial statements. In the absence of any detailed guidance on the required format of financial statements the Minister for Social Security has determined the appropriate format of the accounts. The Reporting Manual for Government entities considers the question of accounting for specialised funds and requires that their presentation
is agreed on a case by case basis with the relevant authority, which under the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967 is the Minister for Social Security. The Minister considers that the format contained within these financial statements is the most appropriate to the circumstances of the Health Insurance Fund (the Health Fund ).
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with UK GAAP requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires the Minister to exercise his judgement in the process of applying the Health Fund s accounting policies.
A summary of the more important policies are set out below together with an explanation of any changes which have been made to previous policies on adoption of new accounting standards.
UK GAAP Disclosures
The Department has considered the disclosure requirements under UK GAAP and has adopted FRS26, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement' and FRS 29, 'Financial Instruments Disclosure'. FRS26 requires that any investments (including those within Cash at Bank and in Hand) are carried using the bid price. FRS29 requires disclosure as to the nature and risks arising from financial instruments to which the Health Fund is exposed and how these are managed.
- ForeignCurrency
- Functionaland Presentation Currency Theperformance of the Health Fund is measured and reported to the Department in sterling. The Minister considers sterling as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects of the underlying transactions, events and conditions. The financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Health Fund s functionaland presentation currency
- Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.
- Income
Income is accounted for on an accruals basis and includes the following categories:
- Contributions
Contributions represent the income received from payments made by employers, employees and self-employed.
Health Insurance contributions are set at the rate of 2% of earnings (Employees, 0.8%; Employers, 1.2%). The financial statements include an estimation in respect of the contributions from insured persons and employers for the year ended 31 December 2008.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued )
- Income (continued)
- States' Contribution (to Health Insurance Exceptions)
A proportion of Health Insurance Exception (HIE) costs, was 60% is paid from contributions and the remaining 40% is paid from a States of Jersey vote. This scheme provides those on low income and not normally in employment with free medical treatment.
Health Insurance Exceptions ceased on 27 January 2008, following the introduction of Income Support.
- Bank Interest Received Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principaloutstandingand the interest rate.
- Pharmaceutical Discounts
The Department has a contract with drug supplier, Nycomed Ltd, who provide a discount of 1.5% based on the level of drug expenditure.
- Benefits
Benefits are paid to claimants who qualify for a benefit within the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law 1967 and meet the required conditions. Benefits are recognised during the period when they become due and consist of the following:
- Medical These are paymentsclaimed by GeneralPractioners for visits ormedicalservices provided.
- Pharmaceutical
These are payments claimed by Pharmacists for the full cost of the prescription drugs supplied.
- HealthInsurance Exceptions
These are payments made from the Health Fund to those claimants who qualify for free medical treatment and medicines.
On 27 January 2008 Health Insurance Exceptions ceased as a result of the introduction of Income Support.
- Gluten Free Food Vouchers These are paymentsmade to those eligible to receive a subsidy to buy gluten-free food because of a medical condition which needs a gluten free diet.
- AdministrativeExpenses
Administrative expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis, with the exception of bad debts which are accounted for as set out in paragraph 1.10, and consist of the following:
- Staff Costs Staff costs include salaries, wages paid to staffand pension contributions.
- Other Administrative Expenses
Other administrative expenses include service costs, operating costs and bad debts.
- CashatBankandinHand
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued )
- Trade Debtors
Trade debtors are measured at initial recognition at fair value and reflect contributions and services provided for which income is due as at 31 December 2008 and benefits due in 2008 which are paid in 2009. Contributions outstanding at the 31 December 2008 represent contributions for the last quarter (October to December 2008), together with contributions due from earlier periods.
Outstanding contributions are estimated using historical data adjusted for any contributions received. The calculation also includes the balance of instalment arrangements outstanding and the value of the third quarter 2008 arrears due from successful civil court action along with an estimate for the last quarter 2008 civil court action.
- Baddebts
Class 1 and Class 2 contributions are written off as follows:
Class 1: A write off is made when the employer cannot contribute on behalf of their employee by virtue of being declared en desastre or bankrupt.
Class 2: A write off is made when the individual has defaulted on an instalment arrangement and died.
An instalment arrangement is when the contributor has entered into a financial arrangement with the Department to reimburse outstanding contributions due from earlier periods.
A provision for bad debts is only made when an instalment is not received from a contributor.
Any bad debt write off is subject to Ministerial approval and apportioned between the Social Security Fund and the Health Fund.
- Provision for LiabilitiesandCharges
Provision is made in the accounts in respect of obligations arising from past events where the predicted outcome of the event is considered probable and there is a reliable estimate of the amount of the liability.
- LoansReceivable
The Health Fund does not operate a bank account, other than fixed deposit accounts. Consequently all receipts and payments in relation to the Health Fund are made through nominated Social Security Fund bank accounts and then reallocated to the loan account as appropriate. The loan account is repayable on demand.
- Trade Creditors
Trade creditors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
- Taxation
The Health Fund is exempt from Jersey Income Tax by virtue of Article 131 of the Income Tax (Jersey) Law 1961.
- FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Health Fund's balance sheet when the Health Fund becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument. A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. The Health Fund derecognises its financial assets when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire. The Health Fund derecognises its financial liabilities when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (continued )
The financial assets are classified as 'loans and receivables'. The financial liabilities are classified as 'Other financial liabilities'.
Trade Debtors
Trade debtors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
Cash at Bank
Cash at bank and in hand includes cash, demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Trade Creditors
Trade creditors are measured at initial recognition at fair value.
- FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Health Fund's activities expose it to liquidity and credit risk. The Social Security Department undertakes periodic risk reviews which involve identifying key risks, through scoring them and reviewing how they are mitigated.
- Market Price Risk
No investments are held by the Health Fund. However, short-term bank deposits are held at fixed rates and therefore these are not subject to market price risk. These cash flows are primarily fixed in nature and are received from short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
- Credit Risk
The Health Fund's principal financial assets are trade debtors and bank balances.
The Health Fund's credit risk is primarily attributable from its trade debtors. The Health Fund's objectives for managing the risk are to ensure that the trade debtors are recovered on a timely basis and that the cash at bank is secure. Where monies
are not received within their payment terms they are referred to the Social Security Compliance Section for recovery. In these instances instalment arrangements are made for repayment of monies owed or court action progressed.
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies with a minimum rating of 'A' only accepted.
- Liquidity Risk
The Health Fund's exposure to liquidity risk is low due to the volume of cash available to meet its short-term obligations. The Health Fund's objectives for managing the risk are to ensure that there are enough liquid resources to meet short- term liabilities.
Daily cash flow forecasts are undertaken and any liquidity risk identified as part of this process is addressed by managing the amounts placed on short-term deposit. The Health Fund manages its exposure to liquidity risk by monitoring the rolling forecast of the Health Fund's liquidity reserves on the basis of the expected cash in and out flows.
- Fair value interest rate Risk
The Health Fund receives income from its fixed bank deposits. These cash flows are primarily fixed in nature. As a result there is negligible risk to the Fund in terms of fair value interest rate risk.
All liabilities are payable upon demand or in less than one year.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued )
- Cash Risk
Surplus funds are not held as investments but in short-term deposits at fixed rates with banks holding a minimum rating of A only accepted. As a consequence, the Fund is at risk of being exposed to the potential opportunity cost of not investing these surplus funds elsewhere. Independent professional advice is sought to mitigate the exposure to this risk by ensuring relevant, alternative investment opportunities are considered and the most appropriate adopted for the Fund.
- STAFF COSTS
Remuneration directly associated with administering the Health Fund for the year ended 31 December, analysed by category is as follows:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Directors 62 62 Other Employees 455 390
517 452
The above costs relate to a Departmental charge to the Health Fund. During the year ending 31 December 2008, the Fund had no direct employees.
At 31 December the Department's number of equivalent full time number (FTE) of employees is 142 (2007: 129).
Details of the Department's employees for whom their total remuneration, including pension benefits and overtime payments exceeded £70,000 for the year ended 31 December are as follows:
Remuneration 2008 2007
£70,000 to £89,999 5 4 £90,000 to £109,999 - - £110,000 to £129,999 1 1
The above costs include remuneration for the Social Security Fund, Health Insurance Fund and States of Jersey benefits - all of which are administered by the Social Security Department.
Staff costs include pension contributions, 2008: £57,477 (2007: £53,949) in respect of staff employed to administer
the Health Fund who are members of the States of Jersey Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme (PECRS). PECRS membership is compulsory for all States of Jersey permanent employees 20 years of age and over.
Contributions made to the States of Jersey Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme, are charged to revenue expenditure in the period they are incurred.
- PENSION SCHEME
5.1 Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme (PECRS)
PECRS is open to all public sector employees (excluding teachers) over 20 years of age. Membership is obligatory for all employees on a permanent contract and therefore those paid from the Health Insurance Fund.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
- Public Employees ContributoryRetirementScheme (PECRS) (continued)
The Scheme is managed by a Committee of Management established by the States of Jersey which has five sub-committees to investigate and report on complex technical issues.
The last published actuarial valuation of the Scheme by Hewitt Associates Limited as at 31st December 2004, dated 13th March 2006, indicated that the Scheme had an actuarial deficiency of £17.4 million at the effective date of the valuation. As at 31st December 2008, PECRS had a market value of £924 million (2007: £1,107 million). The States of Jersey contribution to the Scheme in 2008 was £31.8 million (2007: £30.2 million).
The Actuaries concluded that this deficiency was temporary in nature and that it could be carried forward to the next Actuarial Valuation.
Since the Social Security Department is unable to readily identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities of PECRS, under FRS17, contributions to the scheme will be accounted for as if they were contributions to a defined contribution scheme.
The latest draft actuarial valuation of the Scheme took place on 31 December 2007, and this year's FRS 17 disclosures are based on the results of this valuation.
PECRS is a final salary scheme but not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. As a result of that limitation on the States' responsibility as employer, the scheme deficit is disclosed but not recognised in the accounts of the States of Jersey.
The States of Jersey in agreeing P190/2005 on September 2005 have confirmed responsibility for the past service liability which arose from the restructuring of the PECRS arrangements with effect from 1 January 1988. This liability amounted to £226.1 million at 31 December 2008.
The provisions to address the past service liability include an increase in employers' contributions equivalent to 0.44% of members' salaries as from 1 January 2002, raising the employers' contribution rate to 15.6% of members' salaries. Of the employers' contribution rate of 15.6% of members' salaries, a sum initially equivalent to 2% of the employers' total pensionable payroll is paid into the Scheme to meet the pre-1987 past service liability. The remaining 13.6% of members' salaries continues to fund the current service liability.
Over 82 years (from 2002) the past service liability would thereby be repaid, at which point the employers' contribution rate would revert to 15.16% of members' salaries.
Copies of the latest Report and Accounts of the States of Jersey and the Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Scheme are available from the States' Greffe.
- Additionalinformation required by FRS 17
PECRS is a final salary scheme but not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. As a result of that limitation on the States' responsibility as employer, the scheme deficit is disclosed but not recognised in the accounts.
The Actuarial Valuation of PECRS was carried out at 31 December 2007. This valuation has been updated by Actuaries to 31 December 2008 in accordance with FRS 17, based on current obligations.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued)
The assumptions and methodology required under FRS 17 differ considerably from the approach that has been used by the Actuaries of PECRS in providing Actuarial Valuations, used for funding purposes. These differences in methodology combined with the time that has elapsed since the latest Actuarial Valuation mean that the FRS 17 results are different to the position revealed in the latest formal published Actuarial Valuation.
The results of up to date Actuarial Valuations, rather than the results of the FRS 17 disclosures below, will be used to determine the quantum of any adjustments that may be needed to the benefits and contributions of the Fund.
Information on the scheme is presented in the accounts, reflecting the cost of the scheme to the employer. As the scheme limits the liability to the Fund, scheme surpluses or deficits are only recorded to the extent that they belong to the Funds.
The major assumptions used for the FRS 17 actuarial assessments at 31 December are:
2008 2007
% pa % pa
Inflation 3.1 3.4 Rate of general long-term increase in salaries 4.4 4.7 Rate of increase to pensions in payment 3.1 3.4 Discount rate for scheme liabilities 6.0 5.8
The mortality assumptions used are based on the recent actual mortality experience of members within the PECRS and the assumptions also allow for future mortality improvements. The assumptions are that a member currently at the assumed retirement age of 63 will live on average for a further 23 years if they are male and for a further 25 years if they are female.
The following table reflects the financial position of PECRS, including all admitted bodies other than Jersey Telecom Group Limited and Jersey Post International Limited.
On the FRS 17 basis, the assets and liabilities of the scheme are:
Long-term
Long-term rate rate of return
of return Value at 31 expected at Value at 31 expected at 31 December 31 December December December 2008 2008 2007 2007 (% p.a.)* £000 (% p.a.)* £000
Equities 7.6 548,082 7.6 764,892 Property 6.6 17,561 6.6 14,370 Corporate Bonds 5.5 268,034 - - Cash/Other 2.5 90,577 5.9 326,074
Combined 6.8# 924,254 1,105,336
Asset values for 2008 and 2007 are bid values
* The expected return on assets by asset category is not a required FRS17 (Amended December 2006) disclosure item (only the total rate needs to be disclosed).
# The overall expected rate of return on scheme assets is a weighted average of the individual expected rates of return on each asset class.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued) Reconciliation of funded status to balance sheet
Value at 31 Value at 31 December December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Fair value of scheme assets 924,254 1,105,336 Present value of funded defined benefit obligations (1,306,089) (1,252,981)
Asset/(liability) as recognised on
the balance sheet of PECRS (381,835) (147,645)
Analysis of profit and loss charge
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Current service cost 37,482 39,997 Interest cost 72,927 62,799 Expected return on scheme assets (74,793) (73,098)
Expense recognised in profit and loss 35,616 29,698
PECRS, whilst a final salary scheme, is not a conventional defined benefit scheme as the employer is not responsible for meeting any ongoing deficiency in the scheme. Employer contributions are charged to revenue expenditure in the year they are incurred. As this scheme limits the liability of the States as the employer, scheme surpluses or deficits are only recorded within the States' accounts to the extent that they belong to the States.
Changes to the present value of the defined benefit obligation during the year
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Opening defined benefit obligation Current service cost
Interest cost
Contributions Paid
Actuarial Gain *
Net benefits paid out
Closing defined benefit obligation
* Includes changes to the actuarial assumptions
1,252,981 1,223,932 37,482 39,997 72,927 62,799 11,261 10,485 (29,422) (48,945) (39,140) (35,287)
1,306,089 1,252,981
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
5. PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued) Changes to the fair value of scheme assets during the year
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Opening fair value of scheme assets Expected return on scheme assets Actuarial gains/(losses) on scheme assets Contributions by the employer Contributions by scheme participants Net benefits paid out
Closing fair value of scheme assets Actual return on scheme assets
1,105,336 1,040,843 74,793 73,098 (260,192) (14,050) 32,196 30,247 11,261 10,485 (39,140) (35,287)
924,254 1,105,336
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Expected return on scheme assets 74,793 Actuarial gains/(losses) on scheme assets (260,192)
Actual return on scheme assets (185,399)
The analysis of amounts in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL)
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Total actuarial gains/(losses) (230,770) History of asset values, defined benefit obligations and surplus/deficit in scheme
Year ending 31 December 2008
£000
Fair value of scheme assets 924,254 Defined benefit obligation (1,306,089)
Surplus/(deficit) in scheme (381,835)
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
73,098 (14,050)
59,048
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
34,895
Year ending 31 December 2007
£000
1,105,336 (1,252,981)
(147,645)
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- PENSION SCHEME (continued)
5.2 Additional information required by FRS 17 (continued) History of experience gains and losses*
Year ending Year ending 31 December 31 December 2008 2007
£000 £000
Experience gains/(losses) on scheme assets (260,192) (14,050) Experience gains/(losses) on scheme liabilities* (23,258) 2,833
* This item consists of gains/(losses) in respect of liability experience only, and excludes any change in liabilities in respect of changes to the actuarial assumptions used.
- DEBTORS
2008 2007 £000 £000
Loan receivable: Social Security Fund - 6,219 Trade debtors:
Contributors - individuals and employers 6,068 4,992 Other debtors 208 102 Bank interest and other income 63 207
6,339 11,520 Trade debtors include the following amounts, 2008: £211,442 (2007: £15,000) due after more than one year.
The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the trade debtors approximates to their fair value.
Contributions are due from smaller organisations (less than 80 employees) and employers for the fourth quarter. Contributions are stated net of the write off of bad debts, 2008: £2,662 (2007: £3,328).
As at 31 December the Health Fund provided for a bad debt provision, 2008: £4,720 (2007: £23,504). This was made for those contributors and beneficiaries entering into an instalment agreement with the Department.
2008 2007 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due - 5 3 to 6 months past due - 1 6 to 12 months past due - 3 Over 12 months past due 5 15
5 24
The Minister considers that none of the above are impaired.
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- DEBTORS (continued)
As at 31 December, trade debtors of carrying value, 2008: £6.3 million (2007: £11.5 million) were past their due date but not impaired. The ageing is shown below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due 6,009 11,458 3 to 6 months past due 39 44 6 to 12 months past due 80 3 Over 12 months past due 211 15
6,339 11,520
- CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONEYEAR
2008 2007 £000 £000
Loan payable: Social Security Fund 624 - Trade creditors:
Amounts due to Doctors for Medical Benefit 66 84 Amounts due to Pharmacists for prescriptions 1,452 893 Amounts due to NHS Business Services Authority for
the cost of prescription processing 70 76 Other creditors 29 32
2,241 1,085 The Minister considers that the carrying amount of the trade creditors approximates to their fair value.
The loan payable to the Social Security Fund is unsecured and repayable on demand.
Maturity of financial liabilities:
The maturity profile of the carrying amount of the Health Fund's liabilities, as at 31 December was as follows:
Other
financial
liabilities 2008 2007 £000 £000 £000
Up to 3 months past due 2,242 2,242 1,054 3 to 6 months past due 31
2,242 2,242 1,085
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- REVENUE RESERVES
2008 2007 £000 £000
As at 1 January 63,435 52,778 Retained surplus for the year 8,663 10,657
As at 31 December 72,098 63,435
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Health Fund which considers the States of Jersey to be its ultimate controlling party, has the following commercial, arm's length relationships with the following companies, which are strategic investments of the States:
- Jersey Post International Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares in Jersey Post International Limited which became incorporated on 1 July 2006.
- Jersey Telecom Group Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares and 9% cumulative preference shares in the Jersey Telecom Group Limited.
The Health Fund pays Jersey Telecom Limited for services relating to telecommunications.
- Jersey Electricity Company Limited
The States of Jersey hold all the ordinary shares in the Jersey Electricity Company Limited which represents 62% of the Company's total share capital as at 31 December 2008.
The Health Fund pays Jersey Electricity Company Limited for the supply of heat, light and power.
- States of Jersey Treasury and Resources and other States Departments
The Health Fund also undertakes a number of transactions and joint undertakings with States of Jersey Treasury and Resources and other States Departments as noted in the table below.
Payments made in the year to 31 December to these related parties are shown below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Jersey Post International Limited 18 13 Jersey Telecom Group Limited 16 13 Jersey Electricity Company Limited 9 7 States of Jersey Treasury and Resources
and other States Departments 47 30 90 63
The Health Fund receives income from the States of Jersey in order to fund 40% of the cost of the Health Insurance Exception (HIE) scheme 2008: £124,718 (2007: £1,275,589).
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued )
The Health Insurance Fund does not operate a bank account, other than fixed deposit accounts. Consequently all receipts and payments in relation to the Health Insurance Fund are made through the Social Security Department bank accounts due to their relationship in respect of the Social Security Fund and then reallocated to the loan account as appropriate.
During the year the Social Security Department made net payments on behalf of the Health Insurance Fund, 2008: £6.730m (2007: (£0.746m)). At the year end the Health Insurance Fund owed, 2008: £0.624m (2007: was owed £6.219m).
Related Party costs for the year ended 31 December are analysed below:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Services Related to administration 1,153 1,051 Related party balances at the year end:
2008 2007 £000 £000
Amounts due to related parties:
Social Security Fund 622 -
Treasurer of the States 1 6 Jersey Telecom Group Limited - 1 Jersey Electricity Company Limited - 1 Jersey Post International Limited 2 2
625 10
Amounts due from related parties:
Social Security Fund - 6,219 Treasurer of the States 9 15
9 6,234
- RECONCILIATION OF SURPLUS FORTHE YEAR TO NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
2008 2007 £000 £000
Surplus of income over expenditure for the year 8,663 10,657 Decrease / (increase) in debtors 5,181 (668) Increase in creditors 1,156 11
15,000 10,000
Health Insurance Fund
Notes to the Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2008
- ANALYSIS OF NET FUNDS
At 1 January At 31 December
2008 Cash flows 2008
£000 £000 £000
Liquid resources 53,000 15,000 68,000 Net funds 53,000 15,000 68,000
- ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY
Under the Health Insurance (Jersey) Law, 1967 the Minister of Social Security is the ultimate controlling party of the Health Fund. The Minister of Social Security is a member of the council of Ministers of the States of Jersey and is responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Health Fund and for preparing the financial statements.
Statistical Appendix 1
Subjective analysis of all services
Social Social Tax
Security Security Health Funded Total Total
Fund Reserve Fund Services 2008 2007 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
INCOME
Contributions employers
& employees
Taxation
States Contributions
Net Investment income
Bank interest and other income Net Reserve Fund income
Total Income
EXPENDITURE
Benefits
Employment schemes &services Administration
Transferred to the Reserve Fund
Total Expenditure
Surplus/(Deficit) of Income over Expenditure
144,634 27,549 172,183 159,420 83,524 83,524 44,819
61,842 125 61,967 59,903
2 2 7,001 2,004 1 3,296 7 5,308 5,032
5,983 208,480 3 30,970 83,531 322,984 282,158
164,565 21,154 78,394 264,113 212,336 2,678 2,678 2,507
7,516 514 1,153 2,459 11,642 12,077
5,983 172,081 514 22,307 83,531 278,433 232,903
36,399 (511) 8,663 44,551 49,255
INCOME FROM ALL SOURCES 2008 EXPENDITURE FROM ALL SOURCES 2008
£000 £000 300,000 300,000
250,000 250,000 200,000 200,000 150,000 150,000 100,000 100,000 50,000 50,000
0 0
Contri States Taxation Invest Reserve Other butions Cont ments Fund Income
Benefits Surplus Admin Reserve Employment
Fund Services
The above information is for the benefit of the user and is not part of the audited financial statements.
Statistical Appendix 2
Five year summary of both Social Security Funds
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
INCOME
Contributions Supplementation
Net Investment income Bank interest & other income
Total Income
EXPENDITURE Benefits Administration
Total Expenditure NET SURPLUS NET ASSETS
110,319 117,136 123,954 133,913 144,634 50,800 50,776 56,567 58,627 61,842
3,876 5,302 8,671 7,001 3 799 1,490 2,070 1,887 2,005
165,794 174,704 191,262 201,428 208,484
136,188 140,209 148,225 155,428 164,565 7,497 7,323 7,779 7,402 8,030
143,685 147,532 156,004 162,830 172,595
22,109 27,172 35,258 38,598 35,888 452,233 560,148 641,680 711,031 637,173
SOCIAL SECURITY FUND SUMMARY 2004 TO 2008
220
210
200
190
180 Income
170
160
150 Benefits
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40 To Surplus
30
20
10 Administration
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
The above information is for the benefit of the user and is not part of the audited financial statements.
Statistical Appendix 3
Five year summary of Health Insurance Fund
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
INCOME Contributions
Contributors
Taxation
Bank interest Discounts received
Total Income
EXPENDITURE Benefits Administration
Total Expenditure NET SURPLUS NET ASSETS
21,013 22,312 23,610 25,507 27,580 1,181 1,171 1,218 1,276 125 1,454 1,751 1,997 2,986 3,138 64 59 121 149 158
23,712 25,293 26,946 29,918 31,001
17,628 17,318 17,534 18,210 21,154 941 1,084 929 1,051 1,153
18,569 18,402 18,463 19,261 22,307
5,143 6,891 8,483 10,657 8,694 37,404 44,295 52,778 63,435 72,129
HEALTH INSURANCE FUND SUMMARY 2004 TO 2008
35
30
Income
25
20 Benefits
15
10
To Surplus
5
Administration 0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
The above information is for the benefit of the user and is not part of the audited financial statements.
Statistical Appendix 4
Five year summary of Tax Funded Expenditure
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
NET EXPENDITURE Contribution from the States States Supplementation Health Insurance Exceptions*
Total Contribution from the States
Community Benefits
Income Support
GST Benefit
Family Allowances*
Dental Benefit Non-Contributory Death Grants Milk at Reduced Rate* Attendance Allowance*
Invalid Care Allowance Disablement Allowance* Welfare and Residential Care* Christmas Bonus
Disability Transport Allowance* Childcare Allowances* Childcare Support
Social Fund (States)
65 + Health Plan
TV Licence 75+
Community Benefits Admin
Direct and Indirect
Total Community Benefits
Employment Services Training & Employment Health and Safety Employment Relations
Total Employment Services Total Net Expenditure
50,800 50,776 56,567 58,627 61,842 1,181 1,171 1,218 1,276 125
51,981 51,947 57,785 59,903 61,967
- - - - 70,832
- - - - 109
5,115 5,155 5,360 5,564 409 101 97 95 92 92 10 23 10 11 17 334 361 350 329 16 3,440 3,616 3,958 4,161 358 1,560 1,781 2,091 2,070 2,203 974 1,030 1,053 1,120 105 3,699 4,940 13,201 16,218 1,534 1,357 1,412 1,459 1,565 1,662 6,101 6,395 6,470 6,616 568 622 469 514 513 -87
- - - - 5
268 246 136 198 100 376 265 176 46 267
- - 176 195 204
1,833 2,142 3,824 3,625 2,459 25,790 27,933 38,872 42,322 80,853
1,641 1,692 2,219 1,629 1,731 461 406 385 393 390 343 495 505 485 557
2,445 2,593 3,109 2,507 2,678 80,216 82,472 99,767 104,733 145,498
* Benefit paid until 27 January 2008 and then encompassed within Income Support benefit
90 5 YEAR SUMMARY OF TAX FUNDED EXPENDITURE 80
70
States Supplementation
60 & Health
50
40
Community Benefits
30
20
10 Employment Services
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 The above information is for the benefit of the user and is not part of the audited financial statements.
Statistical Appendix 5
Statistical summary as at 31st December
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
SOCIAL SECURITY Number of Contributors Employed - Class 1
Self Employed - Class 2 Red Card's
Receiving credits only Receiving supplementation
Number of Beneficiaries Retirement Benefit
Survivor's Benefit
Short Term Incapacity Allowance Invalidity Benefit
Injury Benefit
Long Term Incapacity Allowance Maternity Allowance
HEALTH INSURANCE - ORDINARY Number of persons in the scheme Number of doctors' visits during year by claimants
Number of prescriptions during year Gluten Free Food beneficiaries
HEALTH INSURANCE EXCEPTIONS Number of persons in the scheme* Number of doctors' visits during year
by claimants*
Number of prescriptions during year*
STATES FUNDED SCHEMES
Income Support beneficiaries
Family Allowance beneficiaries*
Dental Scheme members
Milk at Reduced Rate beneficiaries* Attendance Allowance beneficiaries*
Invalid Care Allowance beneficiaries Disablement Allowance beneficiaries* Christmas Bonus beneficiaries
Disability Transport Allowance beneficiaries* Child Care Allowance beneficiaries (0-5)* 65+ Health Scheme members
Television Licence beneficiaries
Registered unemployed at 31st December
40,788 41,764 42,990 43,989 44,913 3,757 3,916 3,900 4,031 4,014 4,593 4,500 4,416 4,276 4,125 4,684 4,793 4,708 4,553 4,273 30,079 30,439 31,444 31,484 32,195
22,380 22,852 23,484 24,202 24,894 957 940 945 952 937 831 1,219 1,097 973 1,103 2,094 1,962 1,754 1,575 1,405
59
982 1,370 1,785 2,066 2,237 244 197 197 202 204
83,212 83,172 84,177 85,013 90,800
349,479 338,556 354,395 342,404 351,457 993,307 1,044,211 1,067,496 1,127,489 1,347,460
171 189 205 216 235
3,974 4,014 4,023 4,287
45,078 46,542 47,125 46,771 3,578 170,730 175,152 184,120 196,846 18,547
8,362 1,293 1,244 1,215 1,172
1,305 1,320 1,309 1,331 1,255 7,837 7,578 7,463 8,634
728 733 762 793
147 167 177 181 181 284 293 289 306
18,158 18,122 18,262 18,544 18,702
3,032 3,131 3,237 3,309
56 50 47 51
2,467 2,623 2,740 2,779 2,826 1,425 1,500 1,435
477 414 427 322 670
*Benefits now part of Income Support
The above information is for the benefit of the user and is not part of the audited financial statements.